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Difference between os.getenv and os.environ.get
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One difference observed (Python27):
os.environ raises an exception if the environmental variable does not exist.
os.getenv does not raise an exception, but returns None
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How do I list all files of a directory?
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os.listdir() will get you everything that's in a directory - files and directories.
If you want just files, you could either filter this down using os.path:
from os import listdir
from os.path import isfile, join
onlyfiles ...
How do I get the path and name of the file that is currently executing?
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p1.py:
execfile("p2.py")
p2.py:
import inspect, os
print (inspect.getfile(inspect.currentframe()) # script filename (usually with path)
print (os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(inspect.getfile(inspect.currentframe())))) # script directory
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How do I programmatically determine operating system in Java?
I would like to determine the operating system of the host that my Java program is running programmatically (for example: I would like to be able to load different properties based on whether I am on a Windows or Unix platform). What is the safest way to do this with 100% reliability?
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Python list directory, subdirectory, and files
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Use os.path.join to concatenate the directory and file name:
for path, subdirs, files in os.walk(root):
for name in files:
print os.path.join(path, name)
Note the usage of path and not root in the concatenation, sinc...
How to find the operating system version using JavaScript?
How can I find the OS name and OS version using JavaScript?
13 Answers
13
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Getting a list of all subdirectories in the current directory
...ories, or every directory right down the tree?
Either way, you could use os.walk to do this:
os.walk(directory)
will yield a tuple for each subdirectory. Ths first entry in the 3-tuple is a directory name, so
[x[0] for x in os.walk(directory)]
should give you all of the subdirectories, recur...
How to detect the current OS from Gradle
... Ant's existing structure:
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.condition.Os
task checkWin() << {
if (Os.isFamily(Os.FAMILY_WINDOWS)) {
println "*** Windows "
}
}
I found this in the following Gradle branch, and it seems to work nicely. gradle/gradle-core/branches/RB-0.3/bu...
Using os.walk() to recursively traverse directories in Python
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This will give you the desired result
#!/usr/bin/python
import os
# traverse root directory, and list directories as dirs and files as files
for root, dirs, files in os.walk("."):
path = root.split(os.sep)
print((len(path) - 1) * '---', os.path.basename(root))
for file in fi...
Calculating a directory's size using Python?
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This walks all sub-directories; summing file sizes:
import os
def get_size(start_path = '.'):
total_size = 0
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(start_path):
for f in filenames:
fp = os.path.join(dirpath, f)
# skip if it is symbolic li...