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How to get the parent dir location
...can only go as far as the root package, however. If this is a problem, use os.path.abspath: dirname(dirname(abspath(file))).
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How can I find script's directory with Python? [duplicate]
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You need to call os.path.realpath on __file__, so that when __file__ is a filename without the path you still get the dir path:
import os
print(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)))
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How do I find out my python path using python?
...HONPATH environment variable. To query the variable directly, use:
import os
try:
user_paths = os.environ['PYTHONPATH'].split(os.pathsep)
except KeyError:
user_paths = []
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Find a file in python
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os.walk is the answer, this will find the first match:
import os
def find(name, path):
for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path):
if name in files:
return os.path.join(root, name)
And this will find a...
Extract a part of the filepath (a directory) in Python
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import os
## first file in current dir (with full path)
file = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), os.listdir(os.getcwd())[0])
file
os.path.dirname(file) ## directory of file
os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(file)) ## directory of directory of...
Directory-tree listing in Python
...is a way to traverse every file and directory in a directory tree:
import os
for dirname, dirnames, filenames in os.walk('.'):
# print path to all subdirectories first.
for subdirname in dirnames:
print(os.path.join(dirname, subdirname))
# print path to all filenames.
for ...
When to use os.name, sys.platform, or platform.system?
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Dived a bit into the source code.
The output of sys.platform and os.name are determined at compile time. platform.system() determines the system type at run time.
sys.platform is specified as a compiler define during the build configuration.
os.name checks whether certain os specific mod...
Append to a file in Go
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This answers works in Go1:
f, err := os.OpenFile(filename, os.O_APPEND|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0600)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer f.Close()
if _, err = f.WriteString(text); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
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Extract file name from path, no matter what the os/path format
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Using os.path.split or os.path.basename as others suggest won't work in all cases: if you're running the script on Linux and attempt to process a classic windows-style path, it will fail.
Windows paths can use either backslash or ...
How to move a file?
I looked into the Python os interface, but was unable to locate a method to move a file. How would I do the equivalent of $ mv ... in Python?
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