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Why do people say there is modulo bias when using a random number generator?
...it. So I am going to post one here which will hopefully help people understand why exactly there is "modulo bias" when using a random number generator, like rand() in C++.
...
What is the equivalent of MATLAB's repmat in NumPy
... repmat(a, m, n) is tile(a, (m, n)).
This works with multiple dimensions and gives a similar result to matlab. (Numpy gives a 3d output array as you would expect - matlab for some reason gives 2d output - but the content is the same).
Matlab:
>> repmat([1;1],[1,1,1])
ans =
1
1
...
What is the scope of variables in JavaScript?
...
TLDR
JavaScript has lexical (also called static) scoping and closures. This means you can tell the scope of an identifier by looking at the source code.
The four scopes are:
Global - visible by everything
Function - visible within a function (and its sub-functions and blocks)
Bloc...
Regex Pattern to Match, Excluding when… / Except between
...ome useful ideas but I want something more complete that I can 100% understand and reuse; that's why I set a bounty. Also ideas that work everywhere are better for me than not standard syntax like \K
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What is the difference between tree depth and height?
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The difference between them is that in one case you count number of nodes and in other number of edges on the shortest path between root and concrete node.
Which is which?
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Why is January month 0 in Java Calendar?
...a date/time API. Listing what's wrong with it would take a very long time (and I'm sure I don't know half of the problems). Admittedly working with dates and times is tricky, but aaargh anyway.
Do yourself a favour and use Joda Time instead, or possibly JSR-310.
EDIT: As for the reasons why - as n...
I want to remove double quotes from a String
...s).
Here's how it works:
['"] is a character class, matches both single and double quotes. you can replace this with " to only match double quotes.
+: one or more quotes, chars, as defined by the preceding char-class (optional)
g: the global flag. This tells JS to apply the regex to the entire st...
Using jQuery to compare two arrays of Javascript objects
...that I'd like to compare to see if they are the same. The objects may not (and most likely will not) be in the same order in each array. Each array shouldn't have any more than 10 objects. I thought jQuery might have an elegant solution to this problem, but I wasn't able to find much online.
...
“CASE” statement within “WHERE” clause in SQL Server 2008
...tatements like this:
WHERE (
(LEN('TestPerson') = 0
AND co.personentered = co.personentered
)
OR
(LEN('TestPerson') <> 0
AND co.personentered LIKE '%TestPerson')
)
Although, either way I'm not sure how great of a query plan...
Calculating frames per second in a game
...asiest way is to take the current answer (the time to draw the last frame) and combine it with the previous answer.
// eg.
float smoothing = 0.9; // larger=more smoothing
measurement = (measurement * smoothing) + (current * (1.0-smoothing))
By adjusting the 0.9 / 0.1 ratio you can change the 'tim...