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What is the python “with” statement designed for?

...ort os @contextmanager def working_directory(path): current_dir = os.getcwd() os.chdir(path) try: yield finally: os.chdir(current_dir) with working_directory("data/stuff"): # do something within data/stuff # here I am back again in the original working directory...
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Thou shalt not inherit from std::vector

...of different types of iterators: const iterators, random access iterators, etc. Therefore I recommend you to accept this convention and design your algorithms in such way that they won't care about what is the container they're working on - and they would only require a specific type of iterator wh...
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How to write to a file, using the logging Python module?

...se a configuration file. It allows me to switch logging levels, locations, etc without changing code when I go from development to release. I simply package a different config file with the same name, and with the same defined loggers. import logging.config if __name__ == '__main__': # Configur...
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Group by multiple columns in dplyr, using string vector input

...t contains bunch of wrapper functions like s_group_by, s_mutate, s_filter, etc that use string arguments. You can mix them with the normal dplyr functions. For example cols = c("cyl","gear") mtcars %.% s_group_by(cols) %.% s_summarise("avdisp=mean(disp), max(disp)") %.% arrange(avdisp) ...
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Generating CSV file for Excel, how to have a newline inside a value

...re are packages/libraries available for doing that in Python/Perl/PHP/.NET/etc share | improve this answer | follow | ...
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Relative paths in Python

...e on my system (python 2.5.1 on OS X 10.5.7): #foo.py import os print os.getcwd() print __file__ #in the interactive interpreter >>> import foo /Users/jason foo.py #and finally, at the shell: ~ % python foo.py /Users/jason foo.py However, I do know that there are some quirks with __fil...
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What rules does Pandas use to generate a view vs a copy?

...a single dtype case (which could be a 1-d for a series, a 2-d for a frame, etc). numpy may generate a view; it depends on what you are slicing; sometimes you can get a view and sometimes you can't. pandas doesn't rely on this fact at all as its not always obvious whether a view is generated. but thi...
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How can I check if a URL exists via PHP?

...returned by get_headers() are well formed. Use curl (if you can). Prevent fetching the entire body/content, but only request the headers. Consider redirecting urls: Do you want the first code returned? Or follow all redirects and return the last code? You might end up with a 200, but it could redire...
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When to use a Content Provider

...e access to a singleton instance (the ContentResolver) to perform queries, etc. Of course you could implement your own Loader to use for your SQLite database... of course you could implement access to a single database instance across the entire application... and of course a ContentProvider isn't r...
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Performance of Java matrix math libraries? [closed]

... not? For some purposes, eg when one is parallelizing using mpi or hadoop etc, the important time is actually the singlecore time, since the mpi/hadoop implementation takes care of parallelizing things. (At least, for me jblas was about 2.5 faster than jama, not 10 times faster than jama as you got...