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PHP: Convert any string to UTF-8 without knowing the original character set, or at least try
I have an application that deals with clients from all over the world, and, naturally, I want everything going into my databases to be UTF-8 encoded.
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Does JavaScript have a method like “range()” to generate a range within the supplied bounds?
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@rodfersou FYI: your example is wrong. stop is not actually the stop / end position but count / distance. (no offense, just to make people aware of the typo)
– F Lekschas
Jul 26 '18 at 2:45
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Set attributes from dictionary in python
...key])
Update
As Brent Nash suggests, you can make this more flexible by allowing keyword arguments as well:
class Employee(object):
def __init__(self, *initial_data, **kwargs):
for dictionary in initial_data:
for key in dictionary:
setattr(self, key, dicti...
PDO closing connection
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close the connection, you need to destroy the object by ensuring that
all remaining references to it are deleted--you do this by assigning
NULL to the variable that holds the object. If you don't do this
explicitly, PHP will automatically close the connection when your
script ends.
Note...
Truncating floats in Python
...o the binary value stored in the computer's memory, not the string you actually typed into the source code.1
If you decode the sequence of bits back into a decimal number, again using the IEEE 64-bit floating-point format, you get
0.2999999999999999888977697537484345957637...
so a naive implemen...
How to find where a method is defined at runtime?
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This is really late, but here's how you can find where a method is defined:
http://gist.github.com/76951
# How to find out where a method comes from.
# Learned this from Dave Thomas while teaching Advanced Ruby Studio
# Makes the cas...
Installing older version of R package
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To install an older version of a package from source (within R):
packageurl <- "http://cran.r-project.org/src/contrib/Archive/ggplot2/ggplot2_0.9.1.tar.gz"
install.packages(packageurl, repos=NULL, type="source")
If this doesn'...
What are the special dollar sign shell variables?
... $3, ... are the positional parameters.
"$@" is an array-like construct of all positional parameters, {$1, $2, $3 ...}.
"$*" is the IFS expansion of all positional parameters, $1 $2 $3 ....
$# is the number of positional parameters.
$- current options set for the shell.
$$ pid of the current shell (...
unit testing of private functions with mocha and node.js
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If the function is not exported by the module, it cannot be called by test code outside the module. That's due to how JavaScript works, and Mocha cannot by itself circumvent this.
In the few instances where I determined that testing a private function is the right thing to do, what I'...
What are the advantages of NumPy over regular Python lists?
... Python objects, at least 4 bytes per pointer plus 16 bytes for even the smallest Python object (4 for type pointer, 4 for reference count, 4 for value -- and the memory allocators rounds up to 16). A NumPy array is an array of uniform values -- single-precision numbers takes 4 bytes each, double-pr...