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What is the difference between UTF-8 and Unicode?
...his topic:
A chinese character: 汉
it's unicode value: U+6C49
convert 6C49 to binary: 01101100 01001001
Nothing magical so far, it's very simple. Now, let's say we decide to store this character on our hard drive. To do that, we need to store the character in binary format. We can s...
Single vs double quotes in JSON
...08565','name':'xyz','description':'can control TV\'s and more'})
Step 1: convert the incoming string into a dictionary using ast.literal_eval()
Step 2: apply json.dumps to it for the reliable conversion of keys and values, but without touching the contents of values:
>>> import ast
>&...
Sort ArrayList of custom Objects by property
... (o1, o2) -> o1.getStartDate().compareTo(o2.getStartDate()));
And List has a sort(Comparator) method, so you can shorten this even further:
Database.arrayList.sort((o1, o2) -> o1.getStartDate().compareTo(o2.getStartDate()));
This is such a common idiom that there's a built-in method...
Structure padding and packing
...alignment of the whole struct in an array */
} x;
Packing, on the other hand prevents compiler from doing padding - this has to be explicitly requested - under GCC it's __attribute__((__packed__)), so the following:
struct __attribute__((__packed__)) mystruct_A {
char a;
int b;
char c...
Selecting/excluding sets of columns in pandas [duplicate]
...
You don't really need to convert that into a set:
cols = [col for col in df.columns if col not in ['B', 'D']]
df2 = df[cols]
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How do I represent a time only value in .NET?
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As others have said, you can use a DateTime and ignore the date, or use a TimeSpan. Personally I'm not keen on either of these solutions, as neither type really reflects the concept you're trying to represent - I regard the date/time types in .NET as somewhat on the sp...
Which is preferred: Nullable.HasValue or Nullable != null?
...eal difference. Just do whichever is more readable/makes more sense to you and your colleagues.
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How to parse/read a YAML file into a Python object? [duplicate]
... f:
yaml.dump(dataMap, f)
You have a dictionary, and now you have to convert it to a Python object:
class Struct:
def __init__(self, **entries):
self.__dict__.update(entries)
Then you can use:
>>> args = your YAML dictionary
>>> s = Struct(**args)
>>>...
Generate random numbers uniformly over an entire range
I need to generate random numbers within a specified interval, [max;min].
17 Answers
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Non-static variable cannot be referenced from a static context
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You must understand the difference between a class and an instance of that class. If you see a car on the street, you know immediately that it's a car even if you can't see which model or type. This is because you compare what you see with t...