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What is the difference between a port and a socket?
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Summary
A TCP socket is an endpoint instance defined by an IP address and a port in the context of either a particular TCP connection or the listening state.
A port is a virtualisation identifier defining a service endpoint (as distinct from a service instance endpoint aka session identifier)...
Accessing dict keys like an attribute?
... Unless - of course - you assign some value to them, see below)
Attributes and items are always in sync
Trying to access non-existent key as an attribute correctly raises AttributeError instead of KeyError
Supports [Tab] autocompletion (e.g. in jupyter & ipython)
Cons:
Methods like .keys() wil...
Last non-empty cell in a column
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This works with both text and numbers and doesn't care if there are blank cells, i.e., it will return the last non-blank cell.
It needs to be array-entered, meaning that you press Ctrl-Shift-Enter after you type or paste it in. The below is for colu...
List of lists changes reflected across sublists unexpectedly
...(3)]
which will reevaluate [1]*4 each time instead of evaluating it once and making 3 references to 1 list.
You might wonder why * can't make independent objects the way the list comprehension does. That's because the multiplication operator * operates on objects, without seeing expressions. Wh...
How to install packages offline?
What's the best way to download a python package and it's dependencies from pypi for offline installation on another machine? Is there any easy way to do this with pip or easy_install? I'm trying to install the requests library on a FreeBSD box that is not connected to the internet.
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What is the best way to auto-generate INSERT statements for a SQL Server table?
We are writing a new application, and while testing, we will need a bunch of dummy data. I've added that data by using MS Access to dump excel files into the relevant tables.
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jQuery's jquery-1.10.2.min.map is triggering a 404 (Not Found)
...get the files
Next, it's an easy fix. Head to http://jquery.com/download/ and click the Download the map file link for your version, and you'll want the uncompressed file downloaded as well.
Having the map file in place allows you do debug your minified jQuery via the original sources, which wil...
When is memoization automatic in GHC Haskell?
... in foldl' (+) 0 (y ++ [x])
GHC might notice that y does not depend on x and rewrite the function to
f = let y = [1..30000000] in \x -> foldl' (+) 0 (y ++ [x])
In this case, the new version is much less efficient because it will have to read about 1 GB from memory where y is stored, while th...
How to do a FULL OUTER JOIN in MySQL?
...oducing duplicate rows by using an anti-join pattern for the second query, and then use a UNION ALL set operator to combine the two sets. In the more general case, where a FULL OUTER JOIN would return duplicate rows, we can do this:
SELECT * FROM t1
LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.id = t2.id
UNION ALL
SELECT * ...
Can C++ code be valid in both C++03 and C++11 but do different things?
Is it possible for C++ code to conform to both the C++03 standard and the C++11 standard, but do different things depending on under which standard it is being compiled?
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