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How to generate a random integer number from within a range
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All the answers so far are mathematically wrong. Returning rand() % N does not uniformly give a number in the range [0, N) unless N divides the length of the interval into which rand() returns (i.e. is a power of 2). Furthermore, one has no idea whether the moduli of rand() are indep...
How to create a drop shadow only on one side of an element?
...gth is a spread
distance. Positive values cause the
shadow shape to expand in all
directions by the specified radius.
Negative values cause the shadow shape
to contract.
UPDATE
Check out the demo at jsFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/K88H9/4/
What I did was create a "shadow element" that wo...
Creating a Pandas DataFrame from a Numpy array: How do I specify the index column and column headers
...g of a list of lists, representing a two-dimensional array with row labels and column names as shown below:
9 Answers
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GroupBy pandas DataFrame and select most common value
... two. To clean the data I have to group by data frame by first two columns and select most common value of the third column for each combination.
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Bootstrap carousel multiple frames at once
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Updated 2019...
Bootstrap 4
The carousel has changed in 4.x, and the multi-slide animation transitions can be overridden like this...
.carousel-inner .carousel-item-right.active,
.carousel-inner .carousel-item-next {
transform: translateX(33.33%);
}
.carousel-inner .carousel-item-l...
How do browsers pause/change Javascript when tab or window is not active?
...st is quite CPU intensive. requestAnimationFrame is not supported by IE 9- and Opera 12-.
The test logs the actual time it takes for a setInterval and requestAnimationFrame to run in different browsers, and gives you the results in the form of a distribution. You can change the number of millisecon...
What does glLoadIdentity() do in OpenGL?
I'm new to OpenGL and I'm a little overwhelmed with all of the random functions that I have in my code. They work and I know when to use them, but I don't know why I need them or what they actually do.
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Pandas percentage of total with groupby
...calculate the percentage in a simpler way -- just groupby the state_office and divide the sales column by its sum. Copying the beginning of Paul H's answer:
# From Paul H
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
np.random.seed(0)
df = pd.DataFrame({'state': ['CA', 'WA', 'CO', 'AZ'] * 3,
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What does %~dp0 mean, and how does it work?
I find %~dp0 very useful, and I use it a lot to make my batch files more portable.
7 Answers
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Get last n lines of a file, similar to tail
I'm writing a log file viewer for a web application and for that I want to paginate through the lines of the log file. The items in the file are line based with the newest item on the bottom.
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