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How do I programmatically determine operating system in Java?

...e operating system of the host that my Java program is running programmatically (for example: I would like to be able to load different properties based on whether I am on a Windows or Unix platform). What is the safest way to do this with 100% reliability? ...
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How to start a background process in Python?

... Note: This answer is less current than it was when posted in 2009. Using the subprocess module shown in other answers is now recommended in the docs (Note that the subprocess module provides more powerful facilities for spawning new processes and retrieving their results; ...
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What are the differences between .so and .dylib on osx?

...xecutables and libraries distinguishes between shared libraries and dynamically loaded modules. Use otool -hv some_file to see the filetype of some_file. Mach-O shared libraries have the file type MH_DYLIB and carry the extension .dylib. They can be linked against with the usual static linker flags...
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Conditional import of modules in Python

In my program I want to import simplejson or json based on whether the OS the user is on is Windows or Linux. I take the OS name as input from the user. Now, is it correct to do the following? ...
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Dynamic instantiation from string name of a class in dynamically imported module?

... @jpennell you should post that as an answer, it's often more useful to be able to directly use the string returned by obj.__module__ – Anentropic Aug 22 '14 at 12:42 ...
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Templated check for the existence of a class member function?

... Although, I used the following for 'one' and 'two': typedef char Small; class Big{char dummy[2];} to ensure no ambiguity about platform dependent variable size. – user23167 Nov 2 '08 at 21:40 ...
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How do I determine file encoding in OS X?

... That's a function call you would use if you want to write a program. From the command line, just type ls -l@ <filename> to see what attributes are set for the file. To see the actual attribute, type xattr -p com.apple.TextEncoding <fil...
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“ImportError: No module named” when trying to run Python script

...the notebook to operate from in your ipython_notebook_config.py file (typically using the c.NotebookManager.notebook_dir setting). The solution is to provide the python interpreter with the path-to-your-module. The simplest solution is to append that path to your sys.path list. In your notebook, fi...
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Extracting extension from filename in Python

... @klingt.net Well, in that case, .asd is really the extension!! If you think about it, foo.tar.gz is a gzip-compressed file (.gz) which happens to be a tar file (.tar). But it is a gzip file in first place. I wouldn't expect it to return the dual extension at all. ...
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Run function from the command line

...ral answer. I have a script defined multiple customer functions, and only call one depending on my need – xappppp Apr 15 '18 at 4:16 1 ...