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JPG vs. JPEG image formats
...ut it is inaccurate. • The JPEG group were mostly Unix shops, thus the 4-char .jpeg extension, not because of Mac. • It was the DOS 8.3 limit that caused the shortening to .jpg — windows was just a shell on top of DOS. • The commonly accepted .jpg form is because of programs that had to cope...
Convenient C++ struct initialisation
...t;iostream>
#include <filesystem>
struct hello_world {
const char* hello;
const char* world;
};
int main ()
{
hello_world hw = {
.hello = "hello, ",
.world = "world!"
};
std::cout << hw.hello << hw.world << std::endl;
return 0;
}...
is vs typeof
... ~75ms
b = Is<int, int>(s1); // ~136ms
b = GetType1<int, char>(s2); // ~238ms
b = GetType2<int, char>(s2); // ~69ms
b = Is<int, char>(s2); // ~142ms
b = GetType1<int, object>(os1); // ~178ms
b = Is<int, object>(os1); // ~69ms
b = Get...
How and why does 'a'['toUpperCase']() in JavaScript work?
... same as anyObject.anyPropertyName when anyPropertyName hasn't problematic characters.
See Working with Objects, from the MDN.
The toUpperCase method is attached to the type String. When you call a function on a primitive value, here 'a', it is automatically promoted to an object, here a String :
...
Is 'switch' faster than 'if'?
...ecific questions:
Clang generates one that looks like this:
test_switch(char): # @test_switch(char)
movl %edi, %eax
cmpl $19, %edi
jbe .LBB0_1
retq
.LBB0_1:
jmpq *.LJTI0_0(,%rax,8)
jmp void call<0u>() ...
do { … } while (0) — what is it good for? [duplicate]
...
@WChargin: the "goto fail" code in the article you linked too would have failed with a "break" too. Somebody just duplicated a line there. It wasn't goto's fault.
– Niccolo M.
Jun 15 '14 a...
Rename multiple files by replacing a particular pattern in the filenames using a shell script [dupli
...tern ^([^-]+)-([^.]+) means: from the start of the name, capture 1 or more chars that are NOT -, then expect a dash, then capture 1 or more chars that are not .. $1 is the first capture, $2 is the second.
– erich2k8
Apr 18 '19 at 15:53
...
The new keyword “auto”; When should it be used to declare a variable type? [duplicate]
...e individual octets of the address (e.g., representing each as an unsigned char), so we end up with something like octets[0] & mask[0]. Thanks to C's type promotion rules, even if both operands are unsigned chars, the result is typically going to be int. We need the result to be an unsigned char...
Best way to alphanumeric check in JavaScript
... ñ does not fall into the pattern however fully valid UTF-8 char.
– Oybek
Apr 4 '13 at 16:35
8
...
How to convert string to Title Case in Python?
...his one would always start with lowercase, and also strip non alphanumeric characters:
def camelCase(st):
output = ''.join(x for x in st.title() if x.isalnum())
return output[0].lower() + output[1:]
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