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What is the purpose and use of **kwargs?
...x when calling functions by constructing a dictionary of keyword arguments and passing it to your function:
>>> kwargs = {'first_name': 'Bobby', 'last_name': 'Smith'}
>>> print_keyword_args(**kwargs)
first_name = Bobby
last_name = Smith
The Python Tutorial contains a good explan...
How to kill a child process after a given timeout in Bash?
... launches a child process that crashes (actually, hangs) from time to time and with no apparent reason (closed source, so there isn't much I can do about it). As a result, I would like to be able to launch this process for a given amount of time, and kill it if it did not return successfully after a...
How to get the cuda version?
Is there any quick command or script to check for the version of CUDA installed?
19 Answers
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Shell one liner to prepend to a file
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The hack below was a quick off-the-cuff answer which worked and received lots of upvotes. Then, as the question became more popular and more time passed, outraged people started reporting that it sorta worked but weird things could happen, or it just didn't work at all, so it was furi...
Reshape three column data frame to matrix (“long” to “wide” format) [duplicate]
...y ways to do this. This answer starts with what is quickly becoming the standard method, but also includes older methods and various other methods from answers to similar questions scattered around this site.
tmp <- data.frame(x=gl(2,3, labels=letters[24:25]),
y=gl(3,1,6, labe...
What does the exclamation mark do before the function?
...put () at the end: !function foo() {}() which has higher precedence than ! and instantly calls the function.
So what the author is doing is saving a byte per function expression; a more readable way of writing it would be this:
(function(){})();
Lastly, ! makes the expression return true. This i...
How to create a dialog with “yes” and “no” options?
I am going to make a button to take an action and save the data into a database.
13 Answers
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Synthetic Class in Java
... are analyzing a class that you don't know anything about (via reflection) and need to know very specific and low-level things about that class, you may end up using Java reflection methods that have to do with synthetic classes. The only "use" here is get more information about the class in order t...
Regular Expression to match string starting with “stop”
... of a string. We are looking to match stop at the beginning of a string and anything can follow it.
8 Answers
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Safely override C++ virtual functions
I have a base class with a virtual function and I want to override that function in a derived class. Is there some way to make the compiler check if the function I declared in the derived class actually overrides a function in the base class? I would like to add some macro or something that ensures ...