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Understanding prototypal inheritance in JavaScript
... constructing function of an object (SuperCar objects in this case).
Just from the first example, Car.call(this, name) is in the SuperCar constructor function because when you do this:
var mySuperCar = new SuperCar("SuperCar");
This is what JavaScript does:
A fresh, blank object is instantiate...
Difference between DTO, VO, POJO, JavaBeans?
...Os are often used in conjunction with data access objects to retrieve data from a database.
The difference between data transfer objects and business objects or data access objects is that a DTO does not have any behaviour except for storage and retrieval of its own data (accessors and mutators...
What is the difference between a “line feed” and a “carriage return”?
...as \r\n in text files. Unix uses mostly only the \n.
The separation comes from typewriter times, when you turned the wheel to move the paper to change the line and moved the carriage to restart typing on the beginning of a line. This was two steps.
...
Can a shell script set environment variables of the calling shell? [duplicate]
...d
ln -s setit setit-csh
Now either directly or in an alias, you do this from sh
eval `setit-sh`
or this from csh
eval `setit-csh`
setit uses $0 to determine its output style.
This is reminescent of how people use to get the TERM environment variable set.
The advantage here is that setit i...
Cleaning up the iPhone simulator
...s.
Manually delete all those files/directories to remove all applications from the simulator.
I know there is some way to add scripts to the build process in XCode.
Also it looks as if XCode changes the GUID it uses each build (the directory where my app sits changes between builds in XCode), so ...
What is an invariant?
...ion. That is, if your loop was supposed to process a collection of objects from one stack to another, you could say that |stack1|+|stack2|=c, at the top or bottom of the loop.
If the invariant check failed, it would indicate something went wrong. In this example, it could mean that you forgot to pu...
What is a non-capturing group in regular expressions?
...groups serve many purposes. They can help you to extract exact information from a bigger match (which can also be named), they let you rematch a previous matched group, and can be used for substitutions. Let's try some examples, shall we?
Imagine you have some kind of XML or HTML (be aware that reg...
Inline labels in Matplotlib
...e for a label
Label should be near corresponding line
Label should be away from the other lines
The code was something like this:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
from scipy import ndimage
def my_legend(axis = None):
if axis == None:
axis = plt.gca()
N = 32
...
Setting PayPal return URL and making it auto return?
...return in your PayPal account, otherwise it will ignore the return field.
From the documentation (updated to reflect new layout Jan 2019):
Auto Return is turned off by default.
To turn on Auto Return:
Log in to your PayPal account at https://www.paypal.com or https://www.sandbox.paypa...
Why is using “for…in” for array iteration a bad idea?
...r (var i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
// Iterate over numeric indexes from 0 to 5, as everyone expects.
console.log(a[i]);
}
/* Will display:
undefined
undefined
undefined
undefined
undefined
5
*/
can sometimes be totally different from the other:
v...