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Determine if a function exists in bash
..., built-in function, external command, or just not defined. Example:
$ LC_ALL=C type foo
bash: type: foo: not found
$ LC_ALL=C type ls
ls is aliased to `ls --color=auto'
$ which type
$ LC_ALL=C type type
type is a shell builtin
$ LC_ALL=C type -t rvm
function
$ if [ -n "$(LC_ALL=C type -t rvm)...
How to find memory leak in a C++ code/project?
...e software tools
1
Understand the operator basics. The C++ operator new allocates heap memory. The delete operator frees heap memory. For every new, you should use a delete so that you free the same memory you allocated:
char* str = new char [30]; // Allocate 30 bytes to house a string.
delete ...
Clearing purchases from iOS in-app purchase sandbox for a test user
...ases for an address: so tester+01@gmail.com and tester+02@gmail.com both really just go to tester@gmail.com. Probably other email hosts do the same. When you create a test account you need to introduce: first name, last name, email address, password, secret question, secret answer, date of birth, an...
How to import other Python files?
...
importlib was added to Python 3 to programmatically import a module.
It is just a wrapper around __import__, see the docs.
import importlib
moduleName = input('Enter module name:')
importlib.import_module(moduleName)
Note: the .py extension should be removed from mod...
Creating range in JavaScript - strange syntax
...guments
How the Number function handles arguments
What Function.prototype.call does
They're rather advanced topics in javascript, so this will be more-than-rather long. We'll start from the top. Buckle up!
1. Why not just Array(5).map?
What's an array, really? A regular object, containing intege...
It is more efficient to use if-return-return or if-else-return?
...the if condition is false anyway.
Note that Python supports a syntax that allows you to use only one return statement in your case:
return A+1 if A > B else A-1
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Get all git commits since last tag
...
If your current commit is also a tag and you want to dynamically get the changes since the previous tag, without knowing the latest tag nor previous tag name, you can do:
git log --oneline $(git describe --tags --abbrev=0 @^)..@
Note that @ is short for HEAD.
...
How do I automatically sort a has_many relationship in Rails?
This seems like a really simple question but I haven't seen it answered anywhere.
5 Answers
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Using Sinatra for larger projects via multiple files
It seems that in Sinatra all route handlers are being written into a single file, if I understand right it acts as a one large/small controller. Is there any way to split it into separate independent files, so when let's say somebody calls "/" - one action is executed, and if smth like "/posts/2" is...
Algorithms based on number base systems? [closed]
...ctional Data Structures that discusses "Numerical Representations": essentially, take some representation of a number and convert it into a data structure. To give a flavor, here are the sections of that chapter:
Positional Number Systems
Binary Numbers (Binary Random-Access Lists, Zeroless Repres...
