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Stack smashing detected
...ple in the following snippet:
#include <stdio.h>
void func()
{
char array[10];
gets(array);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
func();
}
The compiler, (in this case gcc) adds protection variables (called canaries) which have known values. An input string of size greater than ...
What does it mean by buffer?
...ample. In a C program, for example, you might have:
#define BUFSIZE 1024
char buffer[BUFSIZE];
size_t len = ;
// ... later
while((len=read(STDIN, &buffer, BUFSIZE)) > 0)
write(STDOUT, buffer, len);
... which is a minimal version of cp(1). Here, the buffer array is used to store the ...
Difference between const & const volatile
...be the status register for a serial port. Various bits will indicate if a character is waiting to be read or if the transmit register is ready to accept a new character (ie., - it's empty). Each read of this status register could result in a different value depending on what else has occurred in t...
How many bytes does one Unicode character take?
...fer UTF-16 over UTF-8, for instance. Developers of different software may select different encodings based upon which Unicode characters are more likely to be used. In China/Japan for instance, UTF-16 (2-bytes) makes more sense than UTF-8 for them, because the same characters often would need twice...
How can I use mySQL replace() to replace strings in multiple records?
...GREATERTHAN', '>'), 'LESSTHAN', '<')
You can also do this when you select the data (as opposed to when you save it).
So instead of :
SELECT MyURLString From MyTable
You could do
SELECT REPLACE (MyURLString, 'GREATERTHAN', '>') as MyURLString From MyTable
...
How much is too much with C++11 auto keyword?
...to spaces = space & space & space;
with
r_and_t<r_and_t<r_char_t<char>&, r_char_t<char>&>, r_char_t<char>&> spaces =
space & space & space;
On the other hand, when type is known and is simple, it's much better if it stated explicitly...
Calling C++ class methods via a function pointer
...ion pointer and initialize to NULL
int (TMyClass::*pt2ConstMember)(float, char, char) const = NULL;
// C++
class TMyClass
{
public:
int DoIt(float a, char b, char c){ cout << "TMyClass::DoIt"<< endl; return a+b+c;};
int DoMore(float a, char b, char c) const
{ cout <&...
How to concatenate a std::string and an int?
...tm;
sstm << name << age;
result = sstm.str();
// 7. with itoa
char numstr[21]; // enough to hold all numbers up to 64-bits
result = name + itoa(age, numstr, 10);
// 8. with sprintf
char numstr[21]; // enough to hold all numbers up to 64-bits
sprintf(numstr, "%d", age);
result = name + ...
Extracting substrings in Go
...ncluding whitespace), then process it. Using bufio.ReadString, the newline character is read together with the input, so I came up with the following code to trim the newline character:
...
What does the `forall` keyword in Haskell/GHC do?
... b)
ghci> liftTup (\x -> [x]) (5, "Hello")
No instance for (Num [Char])
...
ghci> -- huh?
ghci> :t liftTup
liftTup :: (t -> t1) -> (t, t) -> (t1, t1)
"Hmm.. why does GHC infer that the tuple must contain two of the same type? Let's tell it they don't have to be"
-- te...