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How to avoid overflow in expr. A * B - C * D
...ere's a work-around that only relies on implementation-defined behavior of casting unsigned integer to signed integer. But this can be expected to work on almost every system today.
(long long)((unsigned long long)A * B - (unsigned long long)C * D)
This casts the inputs to unsigned long long wher...
How to move a file?
...)
Note that you must include the file name (file.foo) in both the source and destination arguments. If it is changed, the file will be renamed as well as moved.
Note also that in the first two cases the directory in which the new file is being created must already exist. On Windows, a file with t...
RESTful web service - how to authenticate requests from other services?
...eb service that needs to be accessed by users, but also other web services and applications. All of the incoming requests need to be authenticated. All communication takes place over HTTPS. User authentication is going to work based on an authentication token, acquired by POSTing the username and pa...
How do you get a directory listing sorted by creation date in python?
...ming to the question requirements. It makes a distinction between creation and modification dates (at least on Windows).
#!/usr/bin/env python
from stat import S_ISREG, ST_CTIME, ST_MODE
import os, sys, time
# path to the directory (relative or absolute)
dirpath = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) == 2...
Extract file name from path, no matter what the os/path format
...ers suggest won't work in all cases: if you're running the script on Linux and attempt to process a classic windows-style path, it will fail.
Windows paths can use either backslash or forward slash as path separator. Therefore, the ntpath module (which is equivalent to os.path when running on windo...
How does one generate a random number in Apple's Swift language?
...nteger between 0 and n-1.
let diceRoll = Int(arc4random_uniform(6) + 1)
Cast the result to Int so you don't have to explicitly type your vars as UInt32 (which seems un-Swifty).
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Covariance, Invariance and Contravariance explained in plain English?
...fferent generics parameters. Their relationships are the reason why we can cast them.
Co and Contra variance are pretty logical things. Language type system forces us to support real life logic. It's easy to understand by example.
Covariance
For instance you want to buy a flower and you have two ...
How to get the parent dir location
...with dirname or joining or any of that. Just treat __file__ as a directory and start climbing:
# climb to __file__'s parent's parent:
os.path.abspath(__file__ + "/../../")
That's far less convoluted than os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__),"..")) and about as manageable as dirn...
Calculating the difference between two Java date instances
...oid. Rounding errors exist. Example 19th to 21st May says 1 day because it casts 1.99 to 1. Use round before casting to int.
– Pratik Mandrekar
May 1 '13 at 14:51
4
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How unique is UUID?
...ify something (I'm using it for files uploaded to the server)? As I understand it, it is based off random numbers. However, it seems to me that given enough time, it would eventually repeat it self, just by pure chance. Is there a better system or a pattern of some type to alleviate this issue?
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