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What's the difference between __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __FUNCTION__, __func__?
What's the difference between __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ , __FUNCTION__ , __func__ , and where are they documented? How do I decide which one to use?
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Explaining Python's '__enter__' and '__exit__'
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Using these magic methods (__enter__, __exit__) allows you to implement objects which can be used easily with the with statement.
The idea is that it makes it easy to build code which needs some 'cleandown' code executed (think of it as a try-finally...
What is the difference between public, protected, package-private and private in Java?
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The official tutorial may be of some use to you.
______________________________________________________________
| │ Class │ Package │ Subclass │ Subclass │ World |
| │ │ │(same pkg)│(diff pkg)│ |
|─────...
Get exception description and stack trace which caused an exception, all as a string
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See the traceback module, specifically the format_exc() function. Here.
import traceback
try:
raise ValueError
except ValueError:
tb = traceback.format_exc()
else:
tb = "No error"
finally:
print tb
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List attributes of an object
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>>> class new_class():
... def __init__(self, number):
... self.multi = int(number) * 2
... self.str = str(number)
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>>> a = new_class(2)
>>> a.__dict__
{'multi': 4, 'str': '2'}
>>> a.__dict__.keys(...
Difference between __str__ and __repr__?
What is the difference between __str__ and __repr__ in Python?
23 Answers
23
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A python class that acts like dict
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class Mapping(dict):
def __setitem__(self, key, item):
self.__dict__[key] = item
def __getitem__(self, key):
return self.__dict__[key]
def __repr__(self):
return repr(self.__dict__)
def __len__(self):
re...
What is a Question Mark “?” and Colon “:” Operator Used for? [duplicate]
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To me, your answer was the only one that made sense based on how you laid it out. So thank you and I have republished your answer with a citation. garrett.ms/2019/07/24/…
– Cody
Jul 24 '19 at 19:20
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Named colors in matplotlib
...ot as plt
from matplotlib import colors as mcolors
colors = dict(mcolors.BASE_COLORS, **mcolors.CSS4_COLORS)
# Sort colors by hue, saturation, value and name.
by_hsv = sorted((tuple(mcolors.rgb_to_hsv(mcolors.to_rgba(color)[:3])), name)
for name, color in colors.items())
sorted_na...
How to only get file name with Linux 'find'?
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If your find doesn't have a -printf option you can also use basename:
find ./dir1 -type f -exec basename {} \;
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