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Adding a Method to an Existing Object Instance
...ion foo at 0x00A98D70>
>>> a.bar
<bound method A.bar of <__main__.A instance at 0x00A9BC88>>
>>>
Bound methods have been "bound" (how descriptive) to an instance, and that instance will be passed as the first argument whenever the method is called.
Callables that ar...
vbscript output to console
...()
For i = 1 To 50
printf ""
Next
End Function
printf " _____ _ _ _____ _ _____ _ _ "
printf "| _ |_| |_ ___ ___| |_ _ _ _| | | __|___ ___|_|___| |_ "
printf "| | | '_| . | | --| | | | . | |__ | _| _| | . | _|"
printf "|...
Why does this loop produce “warning: iteration 3u invokes undefined behavior” and output more than 4
...e is the full assembly listing:
.file "a.cpp"
.section .text$_ZNKSt5ctypeIcE8do_widenEc,"x"
.linkonce discard
.align 2
LCOLDB0:
LHOTB0:
.align 2
.p2align 4,,15
.globl __ZNKSt5ctypeIcE8do_widenEc
.def __ZNKSt5ctypeIcE8do_widenEc; .scl 2; .type 32; .e...
What is __pycache__?
... it to bytecode first (this is an oversimplification) and stores it in the __pycache__ folder. If you look in there you will find a bunch of files sharing the names of the .py files in your project's folder, only their extensions will be either .pyc or .pyo. These are bytecode-compiled and optimized...
c++ 写日志通用类，可设置日志级别 - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...。代码经过较长时间的测试，可用性高。Logger.h
#ifndef __LOGGER_H_
#define __LOGGER_H_
#include <iostream>
#include <atlstr.h>
#pragma warning(disable:4996)
#define LEVEL_FATAL 0
#define LEVEL_ERROR 1
#define LEVEL_WARN 2
#define LEVEL_INFO 3
#define LEVEL_VERBOSE...
How to overload __init__ method based on argument type?
...to use classmethods. For instance:
>>> class MyData:
... def __init__(self, data):
... "Initialize MyData from a sequence"
... self.data = data
...
... @classmethod
... def fromfilename(cls, filename):
... "Initialize MyData from a file"
... ...
How to get name of exception that was caught in Python?
...rent ways to get the name of the class of the exception:
type(exception).__name__
exception.__class__.__name__
exception.__class__.__qualname__
e.g.,
try:
foo = bar
except Exception as exception:
assert type(exception).__name__ == 'NameError'
assert exception.__class__.__name__ == '...
What is the purpose of python's inner classes?
...
Quoted from http://www.geekinterview.com/question_details/64739:
Advantages of inner class:
Logical grouping of classes: If a class is useful to only one other class then it is logical to embed it in that class and keep the two together. Nesting such "helper cla...
How do I write good/correct package __init__.py files
...
__all__ is very good - it helps guide import statements without automatically importing modules
http://docs.python.org/tutorial/modules.html#importing-from-a-package
using __all__ and import * is redundant, only __all__ is n...
What's the difference of “./configure” option “--build”, “--host” and “--target”?
...top so that in the field you could run "gdbclient embedded.device:1234" in order to debug your a.out program.
This all applies to compilers too for which you might want to look at the GCC link above or this section about the Canadian cross compile.
Also note that, in practice, you might not see bu...