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Why use the INCLUDE clause when creating an index?

...e lowest/leaf level, rather than in the index tree. This makes the index smaller because it's not part of the tree INCLUDE columns are not key columns in the index, so they are not ordered. This means it isn't really useful for predicates, sorting etc as I mentioned above. However, it may be useful...
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Differences between git pull origin master & git pull origin/master

... checked-out branch. git pull origin/master will pull changes from the locally stored branch origin/master and merge that to the local checked-out branch. The origin/master branch is essentially a "cached copy" of what was last pulled from origin, which is why it's called a remote branch in git par...
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How to change column order in a table using sql query in sql server 2005?

...er when you make a "SELECT *". I'm a developer and do this kind of queries all the time. You can spare some time with a good pre-defined column order. From any other standpoint, of course, it has no sense: nothing should depend on the column order. By the way, there is an ORDINAL_POSITION column qhe...
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uppercase first character in a variable with bash

... Despite being more complex than the best scored answer, this one actually does exactly that: 'uppercase first character in a variable'. Best scored answer does not have that results. Looks like simple answers are upvoted more willingly than the correct ones? – Krzysztof J...
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read complete file without using loop in java

... If the file is small, you can read the whole data once: File file = new File("a.txt"); FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file); byte[] data = new byte[(int) file.length()]; fis.read(data); fis.close(); String str = new String(data, ...
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When to use PNG or JPG in iPhone development?

...more compressed image formats, and thus be slower to display. JPG's are smaller to store, but lossy (amount depends on compression level), and to display them requires a much more complicated decoding algorithm. But the typical compression and image quality is usually quite sufficient for photos. ...
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How to show math equations in general github's markdown(not github's blog)

...portant word being "secure" there, considering your question :). Indeed, allowing javascript to be executed would be a bit off of the MarkDown standard text-to-HTML contract. Moreover, everything that looks like a HTML tag is either escaped or stripped out. Tell me how to show math symbols in...
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How to sort a file, based on its numerical values for a field?

... Thank you all, folks! This is wired, because I looked over its man page back and forth several times and I didnt see that option. Ah, I was at a simplified man page. Damn! – lukmac Jan 31 '11 at 2...
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dplyr summarise: Equivalent of “.drop=FALSE” to keep groups with zero length in output

...e to go with @Moody_Mudskipper's answer: Using .drop=FALSE can give potentially unexpected results when one or more grouping variables are not coded as factors. See examples below: library(dplyr) data(iris) # Add an additional level to Species iris$Species = factor(iris$Species, levels=c(levels(ir...
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Any way to write a Windows .bat file to kill processes? [closed]

...out of my IDE. Yes, these are processes from programs that my company installs on my machine for security and compliance. What I'd like to do is have a .bat file or script of some kind with which I can kill the processes in question. ...