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How to avoid explicit 'self' in Python?
...s leads to useful properties, such as: you can't add members which accidentally shadow non-members and thereby break code.
One extreme example: you can write a class without any knowledge of what base classes it might have, and always know whether you are accessing a member or not:
class A(some_fu...
How to sort two lists (which reference each other) in the exact same way
...s problem is to use the "decorate, sort, undecorate" idiom, which is especially simple using python's built-in zip function:
>>> list1 = [3,2,4,1, 1]
>>> list2 = ['three', 'two', 'four', 'one', 'one2']
>>> list1, list2 = zip(*sorted(zip(list1, list2)))
>>> list1
...
Fastest way to get the first object from a queryset in django?
...eturn None if there aren't any. There are lots of ways to do this which all work. But I'm wondering which is the most performant.
...
One-liner to check whether an iterator yields at least one element?
... Similarly if you need to check if the iterator is empty, one could use all(False for _ in iterator) will check if the iterator is empty. (all returns True if the iterator is empty, otherwise it stops when it sees the first False element)
– KGardevoir
Apr 3 ...
How do I get a PHP class constructor to call its parent's parent's constructor?
I need to have a class constructor in PHP call its parent's parent's (grandparent?) constructor without calling the parent constructor.
...
Determining Referer in PHP
...s the most reliable and secure way to determine what page either sent, or called (via AJAX), the current page. I don't want to use the $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] , because of the (lack of) reliability, and I need the page being called to only come from requests originating on my site.
Edit: I am...
Explaining Python's '__enter__' and '__exit__'
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Using these magic methods (__enter__, __exit__) allows you to implement objects which can be used easily with the with statement.
The idea is that it makes it easy to build code which needs some 'cleandown' code executed (think of it as a try-finally block). Some more ex...
How do you write tests for the argparse portion of a python module? [closed]
...turn parser.parse_args(args)
Then in your main function you should just call it with:
parser = parse_args(sys.argv[1:])
(where the first element of sys.argv that represents the script name is removed to not send it as an additional switch during CLI operation.)
In your tests, you can then call...
Python unittest - opposite of assertRaises?
...the correct solution in fact. The solution proposed by user9876 is conceptually flawed: if you test for the non-raising of say ValueError, but ValueError is instead raised, your test must exit with a failure condition, not an error one. On the other hand, if in running the same code you would raise ...
Best way to allow plugins for a PHP application
... 5 = 9
4 * 5 = 20
Notes:
For this example source code, you must declare all your plugins before the actual source code that you want to be extendable. I've included an example of how to handle single or multiple values being passed to the plugin. The hardest part of this is writing the actual d...