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When would anyone use a union? Is it a remnant from the C-only days?
...For example, let's say you want to create your own Variant type:
struct my_variant_t {
int type;
union {
char char_value;
short short_value;
int int_value;
long long_value;
float float_value;
double double_value;
void* ptr_value;
}...
Get names of all keys in the collection
...You could do this with MapReduce:
mr = db.runCommand({
"mapreduce" : "my_collection",
"map" : function() {
for (var key in this) { emit(key, null); }
},
"reduce" : function(key, stuff) { return null; },
"out": "my_collection" + "_keys"
})
Then run distinct on the resulting collecti...
Preserving order with LINQ
...
so because OrderBy is a stable sort, then: seq.OrderBy( _ => _.Key ) will put the elements in to exactly the same order as seq.GroupBy( _ => _.Key ).SelectMany( _ => _ ). Is that correct?
– dmg
Feb 1 '16 at 22:11
...
Is it better in C++ to pass by value or pass by constant reference?
...r iterators and for function objects (lambdas, classes deriving from std::*_function).
This was especially true before the existence of move semantics. The reason is simple: if you passed by value, a copy of the object had to be made and, except for very small objects, this is always more expensive...
When and why will a compiler initialise memory to 0xCD, 0xDD, etc. on malloc/free/new/delete?
...oc().
0xBAADF00D Bad Food Memory allocated by LocalAlloc() with LMEM_FIXED,but
not yet written to.
0xFEEEFEEE OS fill heap memory, which was marked for usage,
but wasn't allocated by HeapAlloc() or LocalAlloc().
...
Get Android API level of phone currently running my application [duplicate]
...g the API level would be to check the value of android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT, which is an integer.
In either case, the integer you get maps to an enum value from all those defined in android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES:
SDK_INT value Build.VERSION_CODES Human Version Name
1 ...
What is the difference between char, nchar, varchar, and nvarchar in SQL Server?
...on as illustrated below.
DECLARE @T TABLE
(
C1 VARCHAR(20) COLLATE Chinese_Traditional_Stroke_Order_100_CS_AS_KS_WS,
C2 NVARCHAR(20)COLLATE Chinese_Traditional_Stroke_Order_100_CS_AS_KS_WS
)
INSERT INTO @T
VALUES (N'中华人民共和国',N'中华人民共和国'),
(N'abc',N'abc')...
Example of multipart/form-data
...0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Cookie: __atuvc=34%7C7; permanent=0; _gitlab_session=226ad8a0be43681acf38c2fab9497240; __profilin=p%3Dt; request_method=GET
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------905191404154484...
What exactly does an #if 0 … #endif block do?
...entire thing. And the #if 0s will nest with each other, like so:
#if 0
pre_foo();
#if 0
foo();
bar(x, y); /* x must not be NULL */
baz();
#endif
quux();
#endif
Although of course this can get a bit confusing and become a maintenance headache if not commented properly.
...
hidden symbol ... is referenced by DSO 剖析 - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...因是符号(函数)未导出导致的，添加导出申明即可解决：__attribute__ ((visibility("default")) DSO 是动态共享对象，Linux报“hidden symbol ... is referenced by DSO”错误的原因是符号(函数)未导出导致的，添加导出申明即可解决：
__attribute__ (...