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What is string_view?
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The purpose of any and all kinds of "string reference" and "array reference" proposals is to avoid copying data which is already owned somewhere else and of which only a non-mutating view is required. The string_view in question is one such pro...
Python: Why is functools.partial necessary?
...h lambdas?
Not much in terms of extra functionality (but, see later) – and, readability is in the eye of the beholder.
Most people who are familiar with functional programming languages (those in the Lisp/Scheme families in particular) appear to like lambda just fine – I say "most", definitely...
How can I get a view's current width and height when using autolayout constraints?
...tion, or in response to an event). Is there a way to get its current width and height?
5 Answers
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Python : List of dict, if exists increment a dict value, if not append a new dict
...en easier:
from collections import defaultdict # available in Python 2.5 and newer
urls_d = defaultdict(int)
for url in list_of_urls:
urls_d[url] += 1
If you access the defaultdict using a key, and the key is not already in the defaultdict, the key is automatically added with a default valu...
How should I escape commas and speech marks in CSV files so they work in Excel?
...en the CSV file in Excel by double clicking it. My data may contain commas and speech marks, so I'm escaping those as follows.
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How can I change the version of npm using nvm?
...S for my node work. It works totally fine for installing separate versions and switching between them. It also installs the latest version of NPM within each local .../bin folder along with the node binary. However, there doesn't seem to be any way to switch the version of NPM that I'm using (or at ...
Get all non-unique values (i.e.: duplicate/more than one occurrence) in an array
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You could sort the array and then run through it and then see if the next (or previous) index is the same as the current. Assuming your sort algorithm is good, this should be less than O(n2):
const findDuplicates = (arr) => {
let sorted_ar...
Remove all subviews?
...h thanks to cocoafan: This situation is muddled up by the fact that NSView and UIView handle things differently. For NSView (desktop Mac development only), you can simply use the following:
[someNSView setSubviews:[NSArray array]];
For UIView (iOS development only), you can safely use makeObjects...
Getting All Variables In Scope
...nk to the official page where you can download the canonical spec (a PDF), and here's one to the official, linkable HTML version.
Update based on your comment to Camsoft
The variables in scope for your event function are determined by where you define your event function, not how they call it. But...
DLL and LIB files - what and why?
I know very little about DLL's and LIB's other than that they contain vital code required for a program to run properly - libraries. But why do compilers generate them at all? Wouldn't it be easier to just include all the code in a single executable? And what's the difference between DLL's and LIB's...
