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One-liner to recursively list directories in Ruby?
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Dir.glob("**/*/") # for directories
Dir.glob("**/*") # for all files
Instead of Dir.glob(foo) you can also write Dir[foo] (however Dir.glob can also take a block, in which case it will yield each path instead of creating an array).
Ruby Glob Docs
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What does new self(); mean in PHP?
... the parent class
The first situation would look like this (I've removed all non-necessary code, for this example -- you'll have to add it back to get the singleton behavior)* :
class MyParentClass {
}
class MyChildClass extends MyParentClass {
public static function getInstance() {
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What characters are valid for JavaScript variable names?
...ou an idea of how wrong Anthony Mills' answer is: if you were to summarize all these rules in a single ASCII-only regular expression for JavaScript, it would be 11,236 characters long. Here it is:
// ES5.1 / Unicode 6.1
/^(?!(?:do|if|in|for|let|new|try|var|case|else|enum|eval|false|null|this|true|v...
PHP mkdir: Permission denied problem
...te permissions on the directory.
Here's what you do in Ubuntu
Make sure all files are owned by the Apache group and user. In Ubuntu it is the www-data group and user
chown -R www-data:www-data /path/to/webserver/www
Next enabled all members of the www-data group to read and write files
chmod -R...
Open link in new tab or window [duplicate]
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It shouldn't be your call to decide whether the link should open in a new tab or a new window, since ultimately this choice should be done by the settings of the user's browser. Some people like tabs; some like new windows.
Using _blank will tell...
python setup.py uninstall
I have installed a python package with python setup.py install .
16 Answers
16
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Best way to merge two maps and sum the values of same key?
...mutable.Map[Int,Int] = Map(1 -> 109, 3 -> 300, 2 -> 20)
Specifically, the binary operator for Map[K, V] combines the keys of the maps, folding V's semigroup operator over any duplicate values. The standard semigroup for Int uses the addition operator, so you get the sum of values for eac...
Why do you need explicitly have the “self” argument in a Python method?
... to make things like this explicit rather than based on a rule.
Additionally, since nothing is implied or assumed, parts of the implementation are exposed. self.__class__, self.__dict__ and other "internal" structures are available in an obvious way.
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Find an item in List by LINQ?
Here I have a simple example to find an item in a list of strings. Normally I use for loop or anonymous delegate to do it like this:
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Can a variable number of arguments be passed to a function?
...able to pass any number of arguments.
def manyArgs(*arg):
print "I was called with", len(arg), "arguments:", arg
>>> manyArgs(1)
I was called with 1 arguments: (1,)
>>> manyArgs(1, 2, 3)
I was called with 3 arguments: (1, 2, 3)
As you can see, Python will unpack the arguments...