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image processing to improve tesseract OCR accuracy
I've been using tesseract to convert documents into text. The quality of the documents ranges wildly, and I'm looking for tips on what sort of image processing might improve the results. I've noticed that text that is highly pixellated - for example that generated by fax machines - is especially di...
How to log source file name and line number in Python
Is it possible to decorate/extend the python standard logging system, so that when a logging method is invoked it also logs the file and the line number where it was invoked or maybe the method that invoked it?
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Does .NET provide an easy way convert bytes to KB, MB, GB, etc.?
...our source data is something other than "bytes" and you need to be able to convert to anything...this is is the library you should be using.
– James Blake
Oct 17 '18 at 16:12
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Is False == 0 and True == 1 an implementation detail or is it guaranteed by the language?
...and 1, respectively, in almost all contexts, the exception being that when converted to a string, the strings "False" or "True" are returned, respectively.
There is also, for Python 2:
In numeric contexts (for example when used as the argument to an arithmetic operator), they [False and True] ...
How to convert an Int to a String of a given length with leading zeros to align?
How can I convert an Int to a 7-character long String , so that 123 is turned into "0000123" ?
7 Answers
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Conditional import of modules in Python
... user; here's pySerial doing it as an example.
serial/__init__.py
import sys
if sys.platform == 'cli':
from serial.serialcli import Serial
else:
import os
# chose an implementation, depending on os
if os.name == 'nt': # sys.platform == 'win32':
from serial.serialwin32 imp...
How to quit scala 2.11.0 REPL?
..., just use colon q.
:q
Additionally, exit was deprecated in 2.10.x with sys.exit suggested instead, so this works as well:
sys.exit
As a side note, I think they did this so you can distinguish between exiting the scala console in sbt and exiting sbt itself, though I could be wrong.
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How to access environment variable values?
...:\Python. If you want to find out while running python you can do:
import sys
print(sys.prefix)
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Meaning of $? (dollar question mark) in shell scripts
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$? returns the exit value of the last executed command. echo $? prints that value on console. zero implies a successful execution while non-zero values are mapped to various reason for failure.
Hence when scripting; I tend to use the following syntax
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
# do something...
What do the terms “CPU bound” and “I/O bound” mean?
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It's pretty intuitive:
A program is CPU bound if it would go faster if the CPU were faster, i.e. it spends the majority of its time simply using the CPU (doing calculations). A program that computes new digits of π will typically be CP...