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How are Python's Built In Dictionaries Implemented?
...e).
Python dictionaries are implemented as hash tables.
Hash tables must allow for hash collisions i.e. even if two distinct keys have the same hash value, the table's implementation must have a strategy to insert and retrieve the key and value pairs unambiguously.
Python dict uses open addressin...
Using os.walk() to recursively traverse directories in Python
I want to navigate from the root directory to all other directories within and print the same.
13 Answers
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How do I read any request header in PHP
...
IF: you only need a single header, instead of all headers, the quickest method is:
<?php
// Replace XXXXXX_XXXX with the name of the header you need in UPPERCASE (and with '-' replaced by '_')
$headerStringValue = $_SERVER['HTTP_XXXXXX_XXXX'];
ELSE IF: you run PHP...
Logical operators for boolean indexing in Pandas
...Error: The truth value of an array is ambiguous. Use a.empty, a.any() or a.all().
when used as a boolean value. That's because its unclear when it should be True or False. Some users might assume they are True if they have non-zero length, like a Python list. Others might desire for it to be True ...
Catching an exception while using a Python 'with' statement
... print 'oops'
If you want different handling for errors from the open call vs the working code you could do:
try:
f = open('foo.txt')
except IOError:
print('error')
else:
with f:
print f.readlines()
...
TypeError: method() takes 1 positional argument but 2 were given
...- it's just that the first one is implicit, from the point of view of the caller.
This is because most methods do some work with the object they're called on, so there needs to be some way for that object to be referred to inside the method. By convention, this first argument is called self inside ...
Get name of current script in Python
...hen used in the main module, this is the name of the script that was originally invoked.
If you want to omit the directory part (which might be present), you can use os.path.basename(__file__).
share
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Are database triggers evil? [closed]
...lumns wouldn't exist and you'd have to process a function on each row when selecting them. That's likely to kill DBMS performance, far better to create the auto-generated column at insert/update time since that's the only time it changes.
Also, lack of triggers would prevent data rules from being e...
Is it possible to import a whole directory in sass using @import?
...rails/sass-rails, features glob importing.
@import "foo/*" // import all the files in the foo folder
@import "bar/**/*" // import all the files in the bar tree
To answer the concern in another answer "If you import a directory, how can you determine import order? There's no way that doesn't...
Closing Database Connections in Java
...ent statement = connection.createStatement()) {
String sqlToExecute = "SELECT * FROM persons";
try (ResultSet resultSet = statement.execute(sqlToExecute)) {
if (resultSet.next()) {
System.out.println(resultSet.getString("name");
}
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
...