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Weighted random numbers
...a weighted random numbers. I'm currently just banging my head against the wall and cannot figure this out.
7 Answers
...
Explicitly calling return in a function or not
...ek from the R core team (I believe) for recommending a user to explicitly calling return at the end of a function (his comment was deleted though):
...
Python != operation vs “is not”
...right hand side and the left hand side are the very same object. No methodcalls are done, objects can't influence the is operation.
You use is (and is not) for singletons, like None, where you don't care about objects that might want to pretend to be None or where you want to protect against object...
Why is `std::move` named `std::move`?
The C++11 std::move(x) function doesn't really move anything at all. It is just a cast to r-value. Why was this done? Isn't this misleading?
...
Which method performs better: .Any() vs .Count() > 0?
...le<T> sequence.
For just IEnumerable<T>, then Any() will generally be quicker, as it only has to look at one iteration. However, note that the LINQ-to-Objects implementation of Count() does check for ICollection<T> (using .Count as an optimisation) - so if your underlying data-sou...
What is the advantage of GCC's __builtin_expect in if else statements?
...
I guess it should be something like:
cmp $x, 0
jne _foo
_bar:
call bar
...
jmp after_if
_foo:
call foo
...
after_if:
You can see that the instructions are arranged in such an order that the bar case precedes the foo case (as opposed to the C code). This can utilise the CPU ...
Compare object instances for equality by their attributes
...s:
>>> x == y
True
Note that implementing __eq__ will automatically make instances of your class unhashable, which means they can't be stored in sets and dicts. If you're not modelling an immutable type (i.e. if the attributes foo and bar may change value within the lifetime of your obje...
Any gotchas using unicode_literals in Python 2.6?
...wo.name
The output of running python one.py is:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "one.py", line 5, in <module>
print name + two.name
UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xc3 in position 4: ordinal not in range(128)
In this example, two.name is an utf-8 encoded...
What is the difference between a mutable and immutable string in C#?
...pe
To "effect a change" on a string represented as a C# String, you actually create a new String object. The original String is not changed ... because it is unchangeable.
In most cases it is better to use String because it is easier reason about them; e.g. you don't need to consider the possib...
How can I troubleshoot my Perl CGI script?
...ral framework for working through
problems with Perl CGI scripts and originally appeared on Perlmonks as Troubleshooting Perl CGI Scripts. It is not a complete guide to every
problem that you may encounter, nor a tutorial on bug squashing. It
is just the culmination of my experience debugging CGI ...