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Why does Python code use len() function instead of a length method?
...on objects which have a length and use the built-in len() function, which calls it for you, similar to the way you would implement __iter__() and use the built-in iter() function (or have the method called behind the scenes for you) on objects which are iterable.
See Emulating container types for m...
JavaScript private methods
... }
this.use_restroom = function() { // use_restroom is visible to all
private_stuff();
}
this.buy_food = function() { // buy_food is visible to all
private_stuff();
}
}
share
...
What's a good way to extend Error in JavaScript?
...nvironments set the stack property, but fileName and lineNumber are practically useless to be used in inheritance.
So, the minimalistic approach is:
function MyError(message) {
this.name = 'MyError';
this.message = message;
this.stack = (new Error()).stack;
}
MyError.prototype = new Er...
Finding current executable's path without /proc/self/exe
...e) method is to use argv[0]. Although it could be set to anything by the calling program, by convention it is set to either a path name of the executable or a name that was found using $PATH.
Some shells, including bash and ksh, set the environment variable "_" to the full path of the executable be...
SQL Server Installation - What is the Installation Media Folder?
I am installing SQL Server 2008. I have installed .NET framework 3.5.
Then I got folder SQL Server 2008 and performed following steps-
...
Use gulp to select and move directories and their files
I'm currently using gulp to call a bash script that cleans my dist/ directory and moves the appropriate files to the clean directory. I would like this to be done with gulp because I am not sure the script would work on a non *nix file system.
So far, I'm using the gulp-clean module to clean the...
Using custom std::set comparator
...should use a functor (a class that overloads the () operator so it can be called like a function).
struct lex_compare {
bool operator() (const int64_t& lhs, const int64_t& rhs) const {
stringstream s1, s2;
s1 << lhs;
s2 << rhs;
return s1.str()...
What's an easy way to read random line from a file in Unix command line?
...
You can use shuf:
shuf -n 1 $FILE
There is also a utility called rl. In Debian it's in the randomize-lines package that does exactly what you want, though not available in all distros. On its home page it actually recommends the use of shuf instead (which didn't exist when it was cr...
mingw-w64 threads: posix vs win32
I'm installing mingw-w64 on Windows and there are two options: win32 threads and posix threads. I know what is the difference between win32 threads and pthreads but I don't understand what is the difference between these two options. I doubt that if I will choose posix threads it will prevent me fro...
Is Python strongly typed?
...
Python is strongly, dynamically typed.
Strong typing means that the type of a value doesn't change in unexpected ways. A string containing only digits doesn't magically become a number, as may happen in Perl. Every change of type requires an explicit...