大约有 19,000 项符合查询结果（耗时：0.0432秒） [XML]
Weighted random numbers
...er is less than that item's weight
Pseudo-code illustrating this:
int sum_of_weight = 0;
for(int i=0; i<num_choices; i++) {
sum_of_weight += choice_weight[i];
}
int rnd = random(sum_of_weight);
for(int i=0; i<num_choices; i++) {
if(rnd < choice_weight[i])
return i;
rnd -= choic...
When should iteritems() be used instead of items()?
... more like a set (which you'd expect from a dict).
Simple example:
common_keys = list(dict_a.viewkeys() & dict_b.viewkeys())
Will give you a list of the common keys, but again, in Python 3.x - just use .keys() instead.
Python 3.x has generally been made to be more "lazy" - i.e. map is now e...
PHP Pass variable to next page
...n cookies. More secure, but not completely secure.
Session:
//On page 1
$_SESSION['varname'] = $var_value;
//On page 2
$var_value = $_SESSION['varname'];
Remember to run the session_start(); statement on both these pages before you try to access the $_SESSION array, and also before any output i...
Javascript replace with reference to matched group?
I have a string, such as hello _there_ . I'd like to replace the two underscores with <div> and </div> respectively, using JavaScript . The output would (therefore) look like hello <div>there</div> . The string might contain multiple pairs of underscores.
...
Which kind of pointer do I use when?
...he existence of a tree implies the existence of its parent (or nullptr for root), so that uses a normal pointer. A binary tree (with value semantics) has sole ownership of its children, so those are std::unique_ptr.
struct ListNode
{
std::shared_ptr<ListNode> m_next;
std::weak_ptr<...
Repeat string to certain length
...
def repeat_to_length(string_to_expand, length):
return (string_to_expand * ((length/len(string_to_expand))+1))[:length]
For python3:
def repeat_to_length(string_to_expand, length):
return (string_to_expand * (int(length/len(s...
Django ManyToMany filter()
...
Just restating what Tomasz said.
There are many examples of FOO__in=... style filters in the many-to-many and many-to-one tests. Here is syntax for your specific problem:
users_in_1zone = User.objects.filter(zones__id=<id1>)
# same thing but using in
users_in_1zone = User.object...
What's the difference between django OneToOneField and ForeignKey?
...)
>>> e2 = Engine2.objects.get(name='Wankel')
>>> e2.car2_set.all()
[<Car2: Mazda>]
Model Code
from django.db import models
class Engine(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=25)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
class Car(models.Model)...
Regex lookahead, lookbehind and atomic groups
...pression.info for more details.
Positive lookahead:
Syntax:
(?=REGEX_1)REGEX_2
Match only if REGEX_1 matches; after matching REGEX_1, the match is discarded and searching for REGEX_2 starts at the same position.
example:
(?=[a-z0-9]{4}$)[a-z]{1,2}[0-9]{2,3}
REGEX_1 is [a-z0-9]{4}$ which...
Chrome sendrequest error: TypeError: Converting circular structure to JSON
...mit": null,
"size": 0,
"chunks": [],
"writable": true,
"readable": false,
"_events": {
"pipe": [null, null],
"error": [null]
},
"before": [null],
"after": [],
"response": {
"output": [],
"outputEncodings": [],
"writable": true,
"_last": false,
"chunkedEncoding": false,
...