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Difference between abstraction and encapsulation?
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Most answers here focus on OOP but encapsulation begins much earlier:
Every function is an encapsulation; in pseudocode:
point x = { 1, 4 }
point y = { 23, 42 }
numeric d = distance(x, y)
Here, distance encapsulates the calculation of the (Euclidean) distance between tw...
How does Zalgo text work?
I've seen weirdly formatted text called Zalgo like below written on various forums. It's kind of annoying to look at, but it really bothers me because it undermines my notion of what a character is supposed to be. My understanding is that a character is supposed to move horizontally across a line an...
How to split text without spaces into list of words?
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A naive algorithm won't give good results when applied to real-world data. Here is a 20-line algorithm that exploits relative word frequency to give accurate results for real-word text.
(If you want an answer to your original question...
Is there any boolean type in Oracle databases?
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Not only is the boolean datatype missing in Oracle's SQL (not PL/SQL), but they also have no clear recommendation about what to use instead. See this thread on asktom. From recommending CHAR(1) 'Y'/'N' they switch to NUMBER(1) 0/1 when someone points out that 'Y'/...
How can you search Google Programmatically Java API [closed]
Does anyone know if and how it is possible to search Google programmatically - especially if there is a Java API for it?
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How to sort an array based on the length of each element?
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You can use Array.sort method to sort the array. A sorting function that considers the length of string as the sorting criteria can be used as follows:
arr.sort(function(a, b){
// ASC -> a.length - b.length
// DESC -> b.length - a.length
return b.length - a.length;
})...
Explain the use of a bit vector for determining if all characters are unique
...ould work to do this (not too familiar with bit vectors). Here is the code given. Could someone please walk me through this?
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How can I output the value of an enum class in C++11
...enumeration, a scoped enumeration is not implicitly convertible to its integer value. You need to explicitly convert it to an integer using a cast:
std::cout << static_cast<std::underlying_type<A>::type>(a) << std::endl;
You may want to encapsulate the logic into a functi...
Pure JavaScript Send POST Data Without a Form
Is there a way to send data using the POST method without a form and without refreshing the page using only pure JavaScript (not jQuery $.post() )? Maybe httprequest or something else (just can't find it now)?
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What is the difference between const_iterator and non-const iterator in the C++ STL?
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const_iterators don't allow you to change the values that they point to, regular iterators do.
As with all things in C++, always prefer const, unless there's a good reason to use regular iterators (i.e. you want to use the fact that they're not const to change th...