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When do I use a dot, arrow, or double colon to refer to members of a class in C++?
Coming from other C-derived languages (like Java or C#) to C++, it is at first very confusing that C++ has three ways to refer to members of a class: a::b , a.b , and a->b . When do I use which one of these operators?
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Why aren't python nested functions called closures?
...routine, whatever. In Ruby, methods can't be closures, only blocks can. In Java, methods can't be closures, but classes can. That doesn't make them any less of a closure. (Although the fact that they only close over some variables, and they cannot modify them, makes them next to useless.) You could ...
Simple explanation of MapReduce?
...and commodity-computer clusters. In contrast to Hadoop, that is written in Java, the Google’s framework is written in C++. The document describes how a parallel framework would behave using the Map and Reduce functions from functional programming over large data sets.
In this solution there would ...
Maximum number of characters using keystrokes A, Ctrl+A, Ctrl+C and Ctrl+V
...f 6 < N < 11 then K=2 ; otherwise: K=ceil((N+1)/5)
Written in C/C++/Java: int K = (N<7)?(1) : (N<11)?(2) : ((N+5)/5);
And if N > 10, then the number of words with length 3 will be: K*5-1-N. With this, we can calculate the number of printed As:
If N > 10, the number of As will be...
What is Common Gateway Interface (CGI)?
...g, and CGI became almost synonymous with Perl for a while. Then there came Java Servlets, PHP and a bunch of others and took over large parts of Perl's market share.
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When should static_cast, dynamic_cast, const_cast and reinterpret_cast be used?
...m Derived to Base or viceversa creates new copy! For people coming from C#/Java, this can be a huge surprise because the result is basically a chopped off object created from Derived.
dynamic_cast
dynamic_cast uses runtime type information to figure out if cast is valid. For example, (Base*) to ...
Constant Amortized Time
...t grows in size as more elements are added to it
such as an ArrayList in Java. If we started out with a dynamic array
of size 4, it would take constant time to push four elements onto it.
Yet pushing a fifth element onto that array would take longer as the
array would have to create a new ar...
How do exceptions work (behind the scenes) in c++
... hardware is doing, it's a matter of degree. Many that are using C++ (over Java or a scripted language) are often doing so for performance. For them, the abstraction layer should be relatively transparent, so that you have some idea of what's going on in the metal.
– speedplane...
What is the purpose of backbone.js?
....js is basically an uber-light framework that allows you to structure your Javascript code in an MVC (Model, View, Controller) fashion where...
Model is part of your code that retrieves and populates the data,
View is the HTML representation of this model (views change as models change, etc.)
...
Switch statement fallthrough in C#?
...gh, for which I'm grateful. This is a not uncommon source of bugs in C and Java.
The workaround is to use goto, e.g.
switch (number.ToString().Length)
{
case 3:
ans += string.Format("{0} hundred and ", numbers[number / 100]);
goto case 2;
case 2:
// Etc
}
The general ...