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TypeError: method() takes 1 positional argument but 2 were given
...- it's just that the first one is implicit, from the point of view of the caller.
This is because most methods do some work with the object they're called on, so there needs to be some way for that object to be referred to inside the method. By convention, this first argument is called self inside ...
What it the significance of the Javascript constructor property?
...the constructor property is used in a few places. However, I think the overall gist still applies. Thanks to T. J. Crowder for pointing that out in the comments, and please read his answer for a fuller picture of the current situation.
Original answer
The constructor property makes absolutely no pra...
How to len(generator()) [duplicate]
...
Generators have no length, they aren't collections after all.
Generators are functions with a internal state (and fancy syntax). You can repeatedly call them to get a sequence of values, so you can use them in loop. But they don't contain any elements, so asking for the length of ...
MongoDB: Combine data from multiple collections into one..how?
..., reduce;
db.users_comments.remove();
// setup sample data - wouldn't actually use this in production
db.users.remove();
db.comments.remove();
db.users.save({firstName:"Rich",lastName:"S",gender:"M",country:"CA",age:"18"});
db.users.save({firstName:"Rob",lastName:"M",gender:"M",country:"US",age:"25...
ValidateAntiForgeryToken purpose, explanation and example
...icking the logged in user into submitting a form, or by simply programmatically triggering a form when the page loads.
The feature doesn't prevent any other type of data forgery or tampering based attacks.
To use it, decorate the action method or controller with the ValidateAntiForgeryToken attrib...
What is the documents directory (NSDocumentDirectory)?
...ath = paths.firstObject;
return basePath;
}
This Documents directory allows you to store files and subdirectories your app creates or may need.
To access files in the Library directory of your apps sandbox use (in place of paths above):
[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSLibraryDirectory...
__proto__ VS. prototype in JavaScript
...x = x;
this.y = y;
}
var myPoint = new Point();
// the following are all true
myPoint.__proto__ == Point.prototype
myPoint.__proto__.__proto__ == Object.prototype
myPoint instanceof Point;
myPoint instanceof Object;
Here Point is a constructor function, it builds an object (data structure) p...
TypeError: got multiple values for argument
...r and it seems that my problem has an interesting distinct difference than all the posts I read so far, namely, all the other posts so far have the error in regards to either a user created class or a builtin system resource. I am experiencing this problem when calling a function, I can't figure out...
How do I base64 encode (decode) in C?
... *output_length = 4 * ((input_length + 2) / 3);
char *encoded_data = malloc(*output_length);
if (encoded_data == NULL) return NULL;
for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < input_length;) {
uint32_t octet_a = i < input_length ? (unsigned char)data[i++] : 0;
uint32_t octet_b = ...
The tilde operator in Python
...a unary operator (taking a single argument) that is borrowed from C, where all data types are just different ways of interpreting bytes. It is the "invert" or "complement" operation, in which all the bits of the input data are reversed.
In Python, for integers, the bits of the twos-complement repr...