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Is “argv[0] = name-of-executable” an accepted standard or just a common convention?

... Guesswork (even educated guesswork) is fun but you really need to go to the standards documents to be sure. For example, ISO C11 states (my emphasis): If the value of argc is greater than zero, the string pointed to by argv[0] represents the program name; argv[0][0] shall b...
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Why can't I use a list as a dict key in python?

..., with the hash as, say, their memory location? It can be done without really breaking any of the requirements, but it leads to unexpected behavior. Lists are generally treated as if their value was derived from their content's values, for instance when checking (in-)equality. Many would - underst...
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How to determine the version of the C++ standard used by the compiler?

... By my knowledge there is no overall way to do this. If you look at the headers of cross platform/multiple compiler supporting libraries you'll always find a lot of defines that use compiler specific constructs to determine such things: /*Define Microsoft V...
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When is assembly faster than C?

...hat although that's not entirely false, the cases where assembler can actually be used to generate more performant code are both extremely rare and require expert knowledge of and experience with assembly. ...
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Count the number occurrences of a character in a string

...e counts for a lot of the letters in a given string, Counter provides them all in a more succinct form. If you want the count for one letter from a lot of different strings, Counter provides no benefit. – Brenden Brown Feb 17 '15 at 19:30 ...
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Where is my Django installation?

... Current top (accepted) answer works with my Ubuntu installation. As does yours. As do all of them! – Adam Marshall Apr 28 '14 at 14:24 ...
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How do I create an average from a Ruby array?

...void integer division or your results will be wrong. Also, this isn't generally applicable to every possible element type (obviously, an average only makes sense for things that can be averaged). But if you want to go that route, use this: class Array def sum inject(0.0) { |result, el| result...
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Casting vs using the 'as' keyword in the CLR

...d within the if body.) That's slightly annoying in some cases, so if you really care about introducing the smallest number of variables possible in every scope, you might still want to use is followed by a cast. I don't think any of the answers so far (at the time of starting this answer!) have r...
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Finding the index of an item in a list

... complete. Some caveats about list.index follow. It is probably worth initially taking a look at the documentation for it: list.index(x[, start[, end]]) Return zero-based index in the list of the first item whose value is equal to x. Raises a ValueError if there is no such item. The optional argum...
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How do I implement __getattribute__ without an infinite recursion error?

I want to override access to one variable in a class, but return all others normally. How do I accomplish this with __getattribute__ ? ...