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Understanding the main method of python [duplicate]

...is almost unique to the language(*). The semantics are a bit subtle. The __name__ identifier is bound to the name of any module as it's being imported. However, when a file is being executed then __name__ is set to "__main__" (the literal string: __main__). This is almost always used to separate...
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What are some (concrete) use-cases for metaclasses?

...ate methods, than to do something like: class PlottingInteractive: add_slice = wrap_pylab_newplot(add_slice) This method doesn't keep up with API changes and so on, but one that iterates over the class attributes in __init__ before re-setting the class attributes is more efficient and keeps t...
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What is a “callable”?

...allable is anything that can be called. The built-in callable (PyCallable_Check in objects.c) checks if the argument is either: an instance of a class with a __call__ method or is of a type that has a non null tp_call (c struct) member which indicates callability otherwise (such as in functions,...
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Why aren't superclass __init__ methods automatically invoked?

Why did the Python designers decide that subclasses' __init__() methods don't automatically call the __init__() methods of their superclasses, as in some other languages? Is the Pythonic and recommended idiom really like the following? ...
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What is the meaning of single and double underscore before an object name?

...owever, nothing special is done with the name itself. To quote PEP-8: _single_leading_underscore: weak "internal use" indicator. E.g. from M import * does not import objects whose name starts with an underscore. Double Underscore (Name Mangling) From the Python docs: Any identifier of th...
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Immutability of Strings in Java

...lease? That will make my understanding clear. – Light_handle Oct 12 '09 at 17:30 17 I've never se...
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What's a correct and good way to implement __hash__()?

What's a correct and good way to implement __hash__() ? 6 Answers 6 ...
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Byte order mark screws up file reading in Java

...ed in SUN's bug database. Incorporate it in your code and you're fine. /* ____________________________________________________________________________ * * File: UnicodeBOMInputStream.java * Author: Gregory Pakosz. * Date: 02 - November - 2005 * _____________________________________...
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C++ mark as deprecated

...his all I got was a Microsoft specific solution; #pragma deprecated and __declspec(deprecated) . 7 Answers ...
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Is there a __CLASS__ macro in C++?

Is there a __CLASS__ macro in C++ which gives the class name similar to __FUNCTION__ macro which gives the function name ...