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Difference between . and : in Lua
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To be completely precise, obj:method(1, 2, 3) is the same as
do
local _obj = obj
_obj.method(_obj, 1, 2, 3)
end
Why the local variable? Because, as many have pointed out, obj:method() only indexes _ENV once to get obj. This normally just important when considering speed, but consider this s...
design a stack such that getMinimum( ) should be O(1)
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EDIT: This fails the "constant space" constraint - it basically doubles the space required. I very much doubt that there's a solution which doesn't do that though, without wrecking the runtime complexity somewhere (e.g. making push/pop O(n)). Note that this doesn't change the complex...
What are best practices that you use when writing Objective-C and Cocoa? [closed]
...rogramming practices do you use when writing Objective-C, and more specifically when using Cocoa (or CocoaTouch).
33 Answer...
How do I create a Java string from the contents of a file?
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Read all text from a file
Java 11 added the readString() method to read small files as a String, preserving line terminators:
String content = Files.readString(path, StandardCharsets.US_ASCII);
For versions between Java 7 and 11,...
How can the Euclidean distance be calculated with NumPy?
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There's a function for that in SciPy. It's called Euclidean.
Example:
from scipy.spatial import distance
a = (1, 2, 3)
b = (4, 5, 6)
dst = distance.euclidean(a, b)
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Make a Bash alias that takes a parameter?
...reate a function.
alias does not accept parameters but a function can be called just like an alias. For example:
myfunction() {
#do things with parameters like $1 such as
mv "$1" "$1.bak"
cp "$2" "$1"
}
myfunction old.conf new.conf #calls `myfunction`
By the way, Bash functions def...
Encrypting & Decrypting a String in C# [duplicate]
...be getting a lot of upvotes, I've updated it to fix silly bugs and to generally improve the code based upon comments and feedback. See the end of the post for a list of specific improvements.
As other people have said, Cryptography is not simple so it's best to avoid "rolling your own" encryption ...
How do you mock out the file system in C# for unit testing?
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Edit: Install the NuGet package System.IO.Abstractions.
This package did not exist when this answer was originally accepted. The original answer is provided for historical context below:
You could do it by creating an interface:
inter...
Sleep for milliseconds
... facilities:
#include <chrono>
#include <thread>
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(x));
Clear and readable, no more need to guess at what units the sleep() function takes.
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select、poll、epoll之间的区别总结[整理] - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...1、select实现
select的调用过程如下所示：
（1）使用copy_from_user从用户空间拷贝fd_set到内核空间
（2）注册回调函数__pollwait
（3）遍历所有fd，调用其对应的poll方法（对于socket，这个poll方法是sock_poll，sock_poll根据情况会调用到...