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What's an easy way to read random line from a file in Unix command line?
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You can use shuf:
shuf -n 1 $FILE
There is also a utility called rl. In Debian it's in the randomize-lines package that does exactly what you want, though not available in all distros. On its home page it actually recommends the use of shuf instead (which didn't exist when it was cr...
Using custom std::set comparator
...should use a functor (a class that overloads the () operator so it can be called like a function).
struct lex_compare {
bool operator() (const int64_t& lhs, const int64_t& rhs) const {
stringstream s1, s2;
s1 << lhs;
s2 << rhs;
return s1.str()...
Is Java “pass-by-reference” or “pass-by-value”?
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Java is always pass-by-value.
Unfortunately, we never handle an object at all, instead juggling object-handles called references (which are passed by value of course). The chosen terminology and semantics easily confuse many beginners.
It goes like this:
public static void main(String[] args) {
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The type or namespace name 'Objects' does not exist in the namespace 'System.Data'
... Server to create an n-tier app. I am creating some base classes common to all my DAL components. In this base class, i want to handle the connection state of the ObjectContext base class inherited by entities object.
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iPhone - Get Position of UIView within entire UIWindow
...If your superView did not have a superView your view should not be seen at all
– user4951
Mar 19 '13 at 3:41
17
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Is Python strongly typed?
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Python is strongly, dynamically typed.
Strong typing means that the type of a value doesn't change in unexpected ways. A string containing only digits doesn't magically become a number, as may happen in Perl. Every change of type requires an explicit...
Delete all documents from index/type without deleting type
I know one can delete all documents from a certain type via deleteByQuery.
15 Answers
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.gitignore all the .DS_Store files in every folder and subfolder
...k the problem you're having is that in some earlier commit, you've accidentally added .DS_Store files to the repository. Of course, once a file is tracked in your repository, it will continue to be tracked even if it matches an entry in an applicable .gitignore file.
You have to manually remove th...
Convert a python 'type' object to a string
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print type(someObject).__name__
If that doesn't suit you, use this:
print some_instance.__class__.__name__
Example:
class A:
pass
print type(A())
# prints <type 'instance'>
print A().__class__.__name__
# prints A
Also, it seems th...
Difference between abstract class and interface in Python
... @L.DeLeo - are you sure your notion of has-a vs. is-a is correct? I generally view the distinction as has-a = member variable vs. is-a = inheritance (parent class or interface). Think Comparable or List in Java; those are is-a relationships, regardless of whether they're interfaces or abstract cl...