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Best way to convert text files between character sets?
...hat you don't have to know the source encoding
vim +"set nobomb | set fenc=utf8 | x" filename.txt
Be aware that this command modify directly the file
Explanation part!
+ : Used by vim to directly enter command when opening a file. Usualy used to open a file at a specific line: vim +14 file.txt
| ...
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf8' codec can't decode byte 0xa5 in position 0: invalid start byte
...e
return codecs.utf_8_decode(input, errors, True)
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf8' codec can't decode byte 0x96 in position 19: invalid start byte
In this case, the encoding is windows-1252 so you have to do:
>>> 'my weird character \x96'.decode('windows-1252')
u'my weird character \u2013'...
Compression/Decompression string with C#
...;
}
}
public static byte[] Zip(string str) {
var bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
using (var msi = new MemoryStream(bytes))
using (var mso = new MemoryStream()) {
using (var gs = new GZipStream(mso, CompressionMode.Compress)) {
//msi.CopyTo(gs);
...
Using awk to remove the Byte-order mark
...
Not awk, but simpler:
tail -c +4 UTF8 > UTF8.nobom
To check for BOM:
hd -n 3 UTF8
If BOM is present you'll see: 00000000 ef bb bf ...
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impro...
UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xd1 in position 2: ordinal not in range(128)
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sure, but if it's UTF8-encoded data (as I guess), then .decode('utf-8') should do the trick, nor?
– ch3ka
May 2 '12 at 0:29
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How to initialise a string from NSData in Swift
...
Swift 2.X or older
let datastring = NSString(data: fooData, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding)
Swift 3 or newer:
let datastring = NSString(data: fooData, encoding: String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue)
This doc explains the syntax.
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MySQL Cannot Add Foreign Key Constraint
...th. e.g. VARCHAR(20)
Collation Columns charset should be the same. e.g. utf8
Watchout: Even if your tables have same Collation, columns still could have different one.
Unique - Foreign key should refer to field that is unique (usually primary key) in the reference table.
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Export and Import all MySQL databases at one time
...efault-character-set as you need.
mysql -uroot -p --default-character-set=utf8
mysql> SET names 'utf8';
mysql> SOURCE backup.sql;
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XmlWriter to Write to a String Instead of to a File
...L is in UTF-8. You can fix this by subclassing StringWriter;
public class Utf8StringWriter : StringWriter
{
public override Encoding Encoding
{
get { return Encoding.UTF8; }
}
}
This will affect the declaration written by XmlWriter. Of course, if you then write the string out...
PHP DOMDocument loadHTML not encoding UTF-8 correctly
... is still an issue) - this is a really annoying problem, because I defined utf8 in the HTML document (with <meta charset="UTF-8" />) but that has no effect, it seems to need the <?xml part, which is totally unintuitive.
– iquito
Apr 20 '16 at 14:00
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