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Should you always favor xrange() over range()?
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For performance, especially when you're iterating over a large range, xrange() is usually better. However, there are still a few cases why you might prefer range():
In python 3, range() does what xrange() used to do and xrange() does not exist. ...
Which encoding opens CSV files correctly with Excel on both Mac and Windows?
...iles with UTF-8 on Mac is to convert them into XLSX format. I have found a script made by Konrad Foerstner, which I have improved little bit by adding support for different delimiter characters.
Download the script from Github https://github.com/brablc/clit/blob/master/csv2xlsx.py. In order to run ...
How do I add multiple arguments to my custom template filter in a django template?
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It is possible and fairly simple.
Django only allows one argument to your filter, but there's no reason you can't put all your arguments into a single string using a comma to separate them.
So for example, if you want a filter that checks if variable X is in the list [1...
Why can't I use a list as a dict key in python?
..., with the hash as, say, their memory location?
It can be done without really breaking any of the requirements, but it leads to unexpected behavior. Lists are generally treated as if their value was derived from their content's values, for instance when checking (in-)equality. Many would - underst...
Why do we need virtual functions in C++?
... a rat."
So far so good, right? Animals eat generic food, cats eat rats, all without virtual.
Let's change it a little now so that eat() is called via an intermediate function (a trivial function just for this example):
// This can go at the top of the main.cpp file
void func(Animal *xyz) { xyz-...
PHP Session Security
...or maintaining responsible session security with PHP? There's information all over the web and it's about time it all landed in one place!
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What are rvalues, lvalues, xvalues, glvalues, and prvalues?
...e they needed? Probably not if we wish to forfeit the new features. But to allow better optimization we should probably embrace them.
Quoting n3055:
An lvalue (so-called, historically,
because lvalues could appear on the
left-hand side of an assignment
expression) designates a function or
an obj...
How can I test https connections with Django as easily as I can non-https connections using 'runserv
...ect directory (the one with manage.py in it):
cd ..
Here we'll create a script named runserver that will run stunnel and two django development servers (one for normal connections, and one for SSL connections):
stunnel4 stunnel/dev_https &
python manage.py runserver&
HTTPS=1 python manag...
Determine the type of an object?
...object, and isinstance() to check an object’s type against something. Usually, you want to use isistance() most of the times since it is very robust and also supports type inheritance.
To get the actual type of an object, you use the built-in type() function. Passing an object as the only param...
Get model's fields in Django
Given a Django model, I'm trying to list all of its fields. I've seen some examples of doing this using the _meta model attribute, but doesn't the underscore in front of meta indicate that the _meta attribute is a private attribute and shouldn't be accessed directly? ... Because, for example, the ...