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Get operating system info

...497878/ <?php $user_agent = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']; function getOS() { global $user_agent; $os_platform = "Unknown OS Platform"; $os_array = array( '/windows nt 10/i' => 'Windows 10', '/windows nt 6.3/i' ...
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PHP script - detect whether running under linux or Windows?

... Check the value of the PHP_OS constantDocs. It will give you various values on Windows like WIN32, WINNT or Windows. See as well: Possible Values For: PHP_OS and php_unameDocs: if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN') { echo 'This is a se...
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What does the “yield” keyword do?

...one, etc. And generators return... well that's where yield comes in: def f123(): yield 1 yield 2 yield 3 for item in f123(): print item Instead of yield statements, if you had three return statements in f123() only the first would get executed, and the function would exit. But f1...
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os.path.dirname(__file__) returns empty

... Because os.path.abspath = os.path.dirname + os.path.basename does not hold. we rather have os.path.dirname(filename) + os.path.basename(filename) == filename Both dirname() and basename() only split the passed filename into compo...
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Dynamic SQL - EXEC(@SQL) versus EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL(@SQL)

... EXEC('SELECT * FROM FOO WHERE ID=?', 123) will replace the parameter placeholder "?" with the value 123 and then execute the query, returning a result for SELECT * FROM FOO WHERE ID=123 – Peter Wone Jun 1 '10 at 23:27 ...
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sed: print only matching group

...it with a 2nd grep. # To extract \1 from /xx([0-9]+)yy/ $ echo "aa678bb xx123yy xx4yy aa42 aa9bb" | grep -Eo 'xx[0-9]+yy' | grep -Eo '[0-9]+' 123 4 # To extract \1 from /a([0-9]+)b/ $ echo "aa678bb xx123yy xx4yy aa42 aa9bb" | grep -Eo 'a[0-9]+b' | grep -Eo '[0-9]+' 678 9 ...
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Open document with default OS application in Python, both in Windows and Mac OS

...e able to open a document using its default application in Windows and Mac OS. Basically, I want to do the same thing that happens when you double-click on the document icon in Explorer or Finder. What is the best way to do this in Python? ...
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How can I check file size in Python?

... You need the st_size property of the object returned by os.stat. You can get it by either using pathlib (Python 3.4+): >>> from pathlib import Path >>> Path('somefile.txt').stat() os.stat_result(st_mode=33188, st_ino=6419862, st_dev=16777220, st_nlink=1, st_uid=...
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Extract a part of the filepath (a directory) in Python

... import os ## first file in current dir (with full path) file = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), os.listdir(os.getcwd())[0]) file os.path.dirname(file) ## directory of file os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(file)) ## directory of directory of...
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How to open every file in a folder?

... Os You can list all files in the current directory using os.listdir: import os for filename in os.listdir(os.getcwd()): with open(os.path.join(os.cwd(), filename), 'r') as f: # open in readonly mode # do your stuff...