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How to “perfectly” override a dict?
...bitrary key-altering
function before accessing the keys"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self.store = dict()
self.update(dict(*args, **kwargs)) # use the free update to set keys
def __getitem__(self, key):
return self.store[self.__keytransform__(key)]...
Python dictionary from an object's fields
...s'. To build a dictionary from an arbitrary object, it's sufficient to use __dict__. Usually, you'll declare your methods at class level and your attributes at instance level, so __dict__ should be fine. For example:
>>> class A(object):
... def __init__(self):
... self.b = 1
... ...
Cooler ASCII Spinners? [closed]
... even in random order http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/block/braille_patterns/images.htm
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Build a Basic Python Iterator
... to the iterator protocol, which basically means they provide two methods: __iter__() and __next__().
The __iter__ returns the iterator object and is implicitly called
at the start of loops.
The __next__() method returns the next value and is implicitly called at each loop increment. This met...
Difference between __getattr__ vs __getattribute__
I am trying to understand when to use __getattr__ or __getattribute__ . The documentation mentions __getattribute__ applies to new-style classes. What are new-style classes?
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What would a “frozen dict” be?
...ict(collections.Mapping):
"""Don't forget the docstrings!!"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._d = dict(*args, **kwargs)
self._hash = None
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self._d)
def __len__(self):
return len(self._d)
def __getitem__...
__proto__ VS. prototype in JavaScript
What are the differences between __proto__ and prototype ?
30 Answers
30
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Ignore python multiple return value
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One common convention is to use a "_" as a variable name for the elements of the tuple you wish to ignore. For instance:
def f():
return 1, 2, 3
_, _, x = f()
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When is “i += x” different from “i = i + x” in Python?
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This depends entirely on the object i.
+= calls the __iadd__ method (if it exists -- falling back on __add__ if it doesn't exist) whereas + calls the __add__ method1 or the __radd__ method in a few cases2.
From an API perspective, __iadd__ is supposed to be used for modifyi...
Python (and Python C API): __new__ versus __init__
The question I'm about to ask seems to be a duplicate of Python's use of __new__ and __init__? , but regardless, it's still unclear to me exactly what the practical difference between __new__ and __init__ is.
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