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Python, creating objects
... ""
# The class "constructor" - It's actually an initializer
def __init__(self, name, age, major):
self.name = name
self.age = age
self.major = major
def make_student(name, age, major):
student = Student(name, age, major)
return student
Note that even tho...
Python: Is it bad form to raise exceptions within __init__?
Is it considered bad form to raise exceptions within __init__ ? If so, then what is the accepted method of throwing an error when certain class variables are initialized as None or of an incorrect type?
...
Calling a class function inside of __init__
...
Call the function in this way:
self.parse_file()
You also need to define your parse_file() function like this:
def parse_file(self):
The parse_file method has to be bound to an object upon calling it (because it's not a static method). This is done by calling t...
TypeError: got multiple values for argument
...ng of the box to another function, relaying all extra arguments.
def color_box(color, *args, **kwargs):
painter.select_color(color)
painter.draw_box(*args, **kwargs)
Then the call
color_box("blellow", color="green", height=20, width=30)
will fail because two values are assigned to colo...
Redirecting from HTTP to HTTPS with PHP
...
Try something like this (should work for Apache and IIS):
if (empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) || $_SERVER['HTTPS'] === "off") {
$location = 'https://' . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
header('HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently');
header('Location: ' . $location);
exit;
}...
How do I add a placeholder on a CharField in Django?
...t specify the field (e.g. for some dynamic method), you can use this:
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(MyForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.fields['email'].widget.attrs['placeholder'] = self.fields['email'].label or 'email@address.nl'
It also allows the placeholder to de...
How to len(generator()) [duplicate]
...e advantages over functions that return lists. However, you could len(list_returning_function()) . Is there a way to len(generator_function()) ?
...
What is the most efficient way of finding all the factors of a number in Python?
...om functools import reduce
def factors(n):
return set(reduce(list.__add__,
([i, n//i] for i in range(1, int(n**0.5) + 1) if n % i == 0)))
This will return all of the factors, very quickly, of a number n.
Why square root as the upper limit?
sqrt(x) * sqrt(x) = x. So if t...
“Notice: Undefined variable”, “Notice: Undefined index”, and “Notice: Undefined offset” using PHP
...uses the same variable name. It is also a major security risk with register_globals turned on. E_NOTICE level error is issued in case of working with uninitialized variables, however not in the case of appending elements to the uninitialized array. isset() language construct can be used to detect if...
What's the difference between a Python “property” and “attribute”?
...ggs)
it looks up eggs in spam, and then examines eggs to see if it has a __get__, __set__, or __delete__ method — if it does, it's a property. If it is a property, instead of just returning the eggs object (as it would for any other attribute) it will call the __get__ method (since we were ...