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sed: print only matching group

...it with a 2nd grep. # To extract \1 from /xx([0-9]+)yy/ $ echo "aa678bb xx123yy xx4yy aa42 aa9bb" | grep -Eo 'xx[0-9]+yy' | grep -Eo '[0-9]+' 123 4 # To extract \1 from /a([0-9]+)b/ $ echo "aa678bb xx123yy xx4yy aa42 aa9bb" | grep -Eo 'a[0-9]+b' | grep -Eo '[0-9]+' 678 9 ...
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How to use “/” (directory separator) in both Linux and Windows in Python?

... Use os.path.join(). Example: os.path.join(pathfile,"output","log.txt"). In your code that would be: rootTree.write(os.path.join(pathfile,"output","log.txt")) ...
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OS detecting makefile

...different computers and several different operating systems, which are Mac OS X, Linux, or Solaris. For the project I'm working on, I pull my code from a remote git repository. ...
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How do I copy an entire directory of files into an existing directory using Python?

...standard shutil.copytree seems arbitrary and annoying. Workaround: import os, shutil def copytree(src, dst, symlinks=False, ignore=None): for item in os.listdir(src): s = os.path.join(src, item) d = os.path.join(dst, item) if os.path.isdir(s): shutil.copytree...
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Find current directory and file's directory [duplicate]

... directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file: import os dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) (Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir() to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__ constant is ...
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Implement touch using Python?

...han the other solutions. (The with keyword is new in Python 2.5.) import os def touch(fname, times=None): with open(fname, 'a'): os.utime(fname, times) Roughly equivalent to this. import os def touch(fname, times=None): fhandle = open(fname, 'a') try: os.utime(fname,...
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How to get the parent dir location

...can only go as far as the root package, however. If this is a problem, use os.path.abspath: dirname(dirname(abspath(file))). share | improve this answer | follow ...
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Use 'import module' or 'from module import'?

...ur use of it. Here are some points to help you decide. import module Pros: Less maintenance of your import statements. Don't need to add any additional imports to start using another item from the module Cons: Typing module.foo in your code can be tedious and redundant (tedium can be minimi...
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Batch Renaming of Files in a Directory

... Such renaming is quite easy, for example with os and glob modules: import glob, os def rename(dir, pattern, titlePattern): for pathAndFilename in glob.iglob(os.path.join(dir, pattern)): title, ext = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(pathAndFilename)) ...
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module.exports vs exports in Node.js

...: var x = require('file1.js'); contents of file1.js: module.exports = '123'; When the above statement is executed, a Module object is created. Its constructor function is: function Module(id, parent) { this.id = id; this.exports = {}; this.parent = parent; if (parent &&amp...