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How to pass a user defined argument in scrapy spider
...attributes:
class MySpider(scrapy.Spider):
name = 'myspider'
def __init__(self, category='', **kwargs):
self.start_urls = [f'http://www.example.com/{category}'] # py36
super().__init__(**kwargs) # python3
def parse(self, response)
self.log(self.domain) # sys...
File Upload ASP.NET MVC 3.0
...Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
// store the file inside ~/App_Data/uploads folder
var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/uploads"), fileName);
file.SaveAs(path);
}
// redirect back to the index action to show the form once again
...
When saving, how can you check if a field has changed?
...
Essentially, you want to override the __init__ method of models.Model so that you keep a copy of the original value. This makes it so that you don't have to do another DB lookup (which is always a good thing).
class Person(models.Model):
name = models.CharF...
How to process SIGTERM signal gracefully?
...n to use solution:
import signal
import time
class GracefulKiller:
kill_now = False
def __init__(self):
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, self.exit_gracefully)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, self.exit_gracefully)
def exit_gracefully(self,signum, frame):
self.kill_now = True
if __name...
How to import a module given its name as string?
...hat's pretty much how you do it.
For newer versions, see importlib.import_module for Python 2 and and Python 3.
You can use exec if you want to as well.
Or using __import__ you can import a list of modules by doing this:
>>> moduleNames = ['sys', 'os', 're', 'unittest']
>>> m...
hasNext in Python iterators?
...icult to write an adaptor that stores the result of next() and provides has_next() and move_next().
– avakar
Dec 24 '12 at 21:10
6
...
snprintf and Visual Studio 2010
... the expected behavior for snprintf:
int snprintf( char* buffer, std::size_t buf_size, const char* format, ... );
Writes at most buf_size - 1 characters to a buffer. The resulting
character string will be terminated with a null character, unless
buf_size is zero. If buf_size is zero, nothi...
Python function overloading
...','y','z'])
>>> @dispatch(Sprite, Point, Vector, int)
... def add_bullet(sprite, start, direction, speed):
... print("Called Version 1")
...
>>> @dispatch(Sprite, Point, Point, int, float)
... def add_bullet(sprite, start, headto, speed, acceleration):
... print("Called ve...
How to list all functions in a Python module?
...n example with inspect:
from inspect import getmembers, isfunction
from my_project import my_module
functions_list = [o for o in getmembers(my_module) if isfunction(o[1])]
getmembers returns a list of (object_name, object_type) tuples.
You can replace isfunction with any of the other isXXX func...
How to convert JSON data into a Python object
...E
With Python3, you can do it in one line, using SimpleNamespace and object_hook:
import json
from types import SimpleNamespace
data = '{"name": "John Smith", "hometown": {"name": "New York", "id": 123}}'
# Parse JSON into an object with attributes corresponding to dict keys.
x = json.loads(data, ...