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How to make a cross-module variable?
...as if a global from any other module that includes __builtin__ -- which is all of them, by default.
a.py contains
print foo
b.py contains
import __builtin__
__builtin__.foo = 1
import a
The result is that "1" is printed.
Edit: The __builtin__ module is available as the local symbol __builtin...
What is BSON and exactly how is it different from JSON?
... the things that I have noticed is that it uses BSON to store data internally. However the documentation is not exactly clear on what BSON is and how it is used in MongoDB. Can someone explain it to me, please?
...
Get host domain from URL?
...d Jul 12 '14 at 5:59
SiwachGauravSiwachGaurav
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What is the fastest way to get the value of π?
I'm looking for the fastest way to obtain the value of π, as a personal challenge. More specifically, I'm using ways that don't involve using #define constants like M_PI , or hard-coding the number in.
...
Using str_replace so that it only acts on the first match?
...
There's no version of it, but the solution isn't hacky at all.
$pos = strpos($haystack, $needle);
if ($pos !== false) {
$newstring = substr_replace($haystack, $replace, $pos, strlen($needle));
}
Pretty easy, and saves the performance penalty of regular expressions.
Bonus: If...
Elastic Search: how to see the indexed data
...lore your ElasticSearch cluster is to use elasticsearch-head.
You can install it by doing:
cd elasticsearch/
./bin/plugin -install mobz/elasticsearch-head
Then (assuming ElasticSearch is already running on your local machine), open a browser window to:
http://localhost:9200/_plugin/head/
Alte...
What are named pipes?
...its own request listeners.
The advantage of named pipes is that it is usually much faster, and frees up network stack resources.
--
BTW, in the Windows world, you can also have named pipes to remote machines -- but in that case, the named pipe is transported over TCP/IP, so you will lose performa...
How to assert output with nosetest/unittest in python?
...rarily replacing sys.stdout. I prefer the context manager because it wraps all the bookkeeping into a single function, so I don't have to re-write any try-finally code, and I don't have to write setup and teardown functions just for this.
import sys
from contextlib import contextmanager
from String...
Python name mangling
...ld Python guys despise this default - but it is the default anyway, so I really recommend you to follow it, even if you feel uncomfortable.
If you really want to send the message "Can't touch this!" to your users, the usual way is to precede the variable with one underscore. This is just a conventi...
Compare object instances for equality by their attributes
...s:
>>> x == y
True
Note that implementing __eq__ will automatically make instances of your class unhashable, which means they can't be stored in sets and dicts. If you're not modelling an immutable type (i.e. if the attributes foo and bar may change value within the lifetime of your obje...