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PHP: How to generate a random, unique, alphanumeric string for use in a secret link?
...of an application. In particular, rand() and uniqid() are not cryptographically secure random number generators. See Scott's answer for a secure alternative.
If you do not need it to be absolutely unique over time:
md5(uniqid(rand(), true))
Otherwise (given you have already determined a unique l...
How to get the request parameters in Symfony 2?
...
The naming is not all that intuitive:
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
public function updateAction(Request $request)
{
// $_GET parameters
$request->query->get('name');
// $_POST parameters
$request->r...
mmap() vs. reading blocks
I'm working on a program that will be processing files that could potentially be 100GB or more in size. The files contain sets of variable length records. I've got a first implementation up and running and am now looking towards improving performance, particularly at doing I/O more efficiently since...
Iterate over object attributes in python
...foo = 1
... bar = 'hello'
... def func(self):
... return 'call me'
...
>>> obj = Cls()
calling dir on the object gives you back all the attributes of that object, including python special attributes. Although some object attributes are callable, such as methods.
>>&...
How to suppress “unused parameter” warnings in C?
...
I usually write a macro like this:
#define UNUSED(x) (void)(x)
You can use this macro for all your unused parameters. (Note that this works on any compiler.)
For example:
void f(int x) {
UNUSED(x);
...
}
...
When is “i += x” different from “i = i + x” in Python?
...
This depends entirely on the object i.
+= calls the __iadd__ method (if it exists -- falling back on __add__ if it doesn't exist) whereas + calls the __add__ method1 or the __radd__ method in a few cases2.
From an API perspective, __iadd__ is supposed to be used fo...
Why use prefixes on member variables in C++ classes
...before a capital letter in a word is reserved.
For example:
_Foo
_L
are all reserved words while
_foo
_l
are not. There are other situations where leading underscores before lowercase letters are not allowed. In my specific case, I found the _L happened to be reserved by Visual C++ 2005 and ...
Decorators with parameters?
...tion that will take a function and return another function. So it should really return a normal decorator. A bit confusing, right? What I mean is:
def decorator_factory(argument):
def decorator(function):
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
funny_stuff()
something_with...
How to load local html file into UIWebView
...le into my UIWebView but it won't work. Here's the stage: I have a folder called html_files in my project. Then I created a webView in interface builder and assigned an outlet to it in the viewController. This is the code I'm using to append the html file:
...
Parse config files, environment, and command-line arguments, to get a single collection of options
...d-line argument parsing ( argparse ). I want to write a program that does all those, and also:
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