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Why does += behave unexpectedly on lists?
...
The general answer is that += tries to call the __iadd__ special method, and if that isn't available it tries to use __add__ instead. So the issue is with the difference between these special methods.
The __iadd__ special method is for an in-place addition, that i...
Creating a singleton in Python
...mple implementation:
class Singleton(type):
_instances = {}
def __call__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
if cls not in cls._instances:
cls._instances[cls] = super(Singleton, cls).__call__(*args, **kwargs)
return cls._instances[cls]
class Logger(object):
__meta...
How can I swap positions of two open files (in splits) in vim?
... 'hide buf' markedBuf
endfunction
nmap <silent> <leader>mw :call MarkWindowSwap()<CR>
nmap <silent> <leader>pw :call DoWindowSwap()<CR>
To use (assuming your mapleader is set to \) you would:
Move to the window to mark for the swap via
ctrl-w movement
Type ...
How to get a function name as a string?
In Python, how do I get a function name as a string, without calling the function?
12 Answers
...
Why do people use __(double underscore) so much in C++
...specific, and are slightly more detailed than some others have suggested.
All identifiers that contain a double underscore or start with an underscore followed by an uppercase letter are reserved for the use of the implementation at all scopes, i.e. they might be used for macros.
In addition, all ...
Remove all occurrences of a value from a list?
...on over the filter+lambda; the former is more readable in addition to generally more efficient.
– habnabit
Jul 21 '09 at 4:28
17
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Why use Abstract Base Classes in Python?
...emented classes.
Long version
There is a contract between a class and its callers. The class promises to do certain things and have certain properties.
There are different levels to the contract.
At a very low level, the contract might include the name of a method or its number of parameters.
In a s...
Python's equivalent of && (logical-and) in an if-statement
... different name in Python.
The logical operators && and || are actually called and and or.
Likewise the logical negation operator ! is called not.
So you could just write:
if len(a) % 2 == 0 and len(b) % 2 == 0:
or even:
if not (len(a) % 2 or len(b) % 2):
Some additional information (...
Convert sqlalchemy row object to python dict
...of a SQLAlchemy object, like the following::
for u in session.query(User).all():
print u.__dict__
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PATH issue with pytest 'ImportError: No module named YadaYadaYada'
I used easy_install to install pytest on a mac and started writing tests for a project with a file structure likes so:
20 A...