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Why do people say there is modulo bias when using a random number generator?
...AND_MAX is 10 and I decide to generate a random number between 0 and 2 by calling rand()%3. However, rand()%3 does not produce the numbers between 0 and 2 with equal probability!
When rand() returns 0, 3, 6, or 9, rand()%3 == 0. Therefore, P(0) = 4/11
When rand() returns 1, 4, 7, or 10, rand()%3 ...
Disable output buffering
...stdout with
some other stream like wrapper which
does a flush after every call.
class Unbuffered(object):
def __init__(self, stream):
self.stream = stream
def write(self, data):
self.stream.write(data)
self.stream.flush()
def writelines(self, datas):
self.stream....
Is “argv[0] = name-of-executable” an accepted standard or just a common convention?
...
Guesswork (even educated guesswork) is fun but you really need to go to the standards documents to be sure. For example, ISO C11 states (my emphasis):
If the value of argc is greater than zero, the string pointed to by argv[0] represents the program name; argv[0][0] shall b...
Dynamically load JS inside JS [duplicate]
...se my own implementation of it like:
jQuery.loadScript = function (url, callback) {
jQuery.ajax({
url: url,
dataType: 'script',
success: callback,
async: true
});
}
and use it like:
if (typeof someObject == 'undefined') $.loadScript('url_to_someScript.js...
Python Dictionary Comprehension
...>> print d
{0: 0, 1: 1, 2: 4, 3: 9, 4: 16}
If you want to set them all to True:
>>> d = {n: True for n in range(5)}
>>> print d
{0: True, 1: True, 2: True, 3: True, 4: True}
What you seem to be asking for is a way to set multiple keys at once on an existing dictionary. ...
Passing parameters to a Bash function
...n_name {
command...
}
or
function_name () {
command...
}
To call a function with arguments:
function_name "$arg1" "$arg2"
The function refers to passed arguments by their position (not by name), that is $1, $2, and so forth. $0 is the name of the script itself.
Example:
function_n...
What does pylint's “Too few public methods” message mean
...
The error basically says that classes aren't meant to just store data, as you're basically treating the class as a dictionary. Classes should have at least a few methods to operate on the data that they hold.
If your class looks like this:...
When should I use nil and NULL in Objective-C?
...
technically, they are exactly equal, you can send messages to both nil and to NULL. Idiomatically though nil is usually used to represent an object
– cobbal
Oct 14 '09 at 5:43
...
Casting vs using the 'as' keyword in the CLR
...d within the if body.) That's slightly annoying in some cases, so if you really care about introducing the smallest number of variables possible in every scope, you might still want to use is followed by a cast.
I don't think any of the answers so far (at the time of starting this answer!) have r...
Should private helper methods be static if they can be static
...that they will not modify the state of the object. My IDE will also show calls to static methods in italics, so I will know the method is static without looking the signature.
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