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How do I get the full path of the current file's directory?

...nt working directory: import pathlib pathlib.Path().absolute() Python 2 and 3 For the directory of the script being run: import os os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) If you mean the current working directory: import os os.path.abspath(os.getcwd()) Note that before and after file is...
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How to import a Python class that is in a directory above?

... if your real need is as you expressed it, exclusively tied to directories and without any necessary relationship to packaging -- then you need to work on __file__ to find out the parent directory (a couple of os.path.dirname calls will do;-), then (if that directory is not already on sys.path) prep...
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Python constructor and default value [duplicate]

Somehow, in the Node class below, the wordList and adjacencyList variable is shared between all instances of Node. 4 An...
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Class with Object as a parameter

...izeof__', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', '__weakref__'] Also, properties and super do not work with classic classes. In Python2 it is a good idea to make all classes new-style classes. (Though a lot of classes in the standard library are still classic classes, for the sake of backward-compatibili...
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Calling Objective-C method from C++ member function?

...g they can be mixed. If you want to keep them separate, you can set up a standard C wrapper function that gives the Objective-C object a usable C-style interface from non-Objective-C code (pick better names for your files, I have picked these names for verbosity): MyObject-C-Interface.h #ifndef __...
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How to find where a method is defined at runtime?

...d occurred, a backend process failed to run. Now, we were good little boys and girls and ran rake test after every check-in but, due to some oddities in Rails' library loading, it only occurred when we ran it directly from Mongrel in production mode. ...
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Running single test from unittest.TestCase via command line

... can test the tests themselves with python2.7), I was looking at 2.6.8 doc and missed so much! :-) – Alois Mahdal Apr 12 '13 at 15:16 1 ...
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How do I find where an exception was thrown in C++?

...t exception somewhere. All I get is a report of an exception being thrown, and no information as to where it was thrown. It seems illogical for a program compiled to contain debug symbols not to notify me of where in my code an exception was generated. ...
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'is' versus try cast with null check

...// only one cast if (myObjRef != null) { // myObjRef is already MyType and doesn't need to be cast again ... } C# 7.0 supports a more compact syntax using pattern matching: if (myObj.myProp is MyType myObjRef) { ... } ...
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Asking the user for input until they give a valid response

...put the input method in a while loop. Use continue when you get bad input, and break out of the loop when you're satisfied. When Your Input Might Raise an Exception Use try and except to detect when the user enters data that can't be parsed. while True: try: # Note: Python 2.x users s...