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Run function from the command line
...() somewhere below the function and it will execute when you do python your_file.py
For a neater solution you can use this:
if __name__ == '__main__':
hello()
That way the function will only be executed if you run the file, not when you import the file.
...
Accessing dict keys like an attribute?
...
The best way to do this is:
class AttrDict(dict):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(AttrDict, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.__dict__ = self
Some pros:
It actually works!
No dictionary class methods are shadowed (e.g. .keys() work just fine. Unle...
super() raises “TypeError: must be type, not classobj” for new-style class
...: pass
>>> instance = OldStyle()
>>> issubclass(instance.__class__, object)
False
and not (as in the question):
>>> isinstance(instance, object)
True
For classes, the correct "is this a new-style class" test is:
>>> issubclass(OldStyle, object) # OldStyle i...
Django: Get list of model fields?
...to get a list of all the fields defined for this model. For example, phone_number = CharField(max_length=20) . Basically, I want to retrieve anything that inherits from the Field class.
...
error C2780: \'void __cdecl std::sort(_RI,_RI,_Pr)\' : expects 3 argum...
error C2780: 'void __cdecl std::sort(_RI,_RI,_Pr)' : expects 3 arguments - 2 providedprog7.cpp(8) :error C2780:'void __cdecl std::sort(_RI,_RI,_Pr)' : expects 3 arguments - 2 provided C: Pr...prog7.cpp(8) : error C2780: 'void __cdecl std::sort(_RI,_RI,_Pr)' : expects 3 arguments - 2 provided
C:...
编译器内部的秘密--微软的编译器是如何解析Try/Catch/Throw的 - C/C++ - 清...
...这并不是应该由编译器该干的活。这行语句会变成对函数_CxxThrowException (函数来自MSVCR100.dll或其他类似版本的dll)的调用。 这个函数有编译器内部构建。你喜欢的话,你可以自己调用它。这个函数的第一个参数是指向抛出的异常...
使用std::string作为std::map的key出错解决 - C/C++ - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术
...0\vc\include\xstddef(180): error C2784: “bool std::operator <(const std::_Tree<_Traits> &,const std::_Tree<_Traits> &)”: 未能从“const std::string”为“const std::_Tree<_Traits> &”推导 模板 参数
1> c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 11.0\vc\include\xtree(2245...
Pandas selecting by label sometimes return Series, sometimes returns DataFrame
...using? On the latest version, I get a KeyError when I try .loc[[nonexistent_label]].
– Dan Allan
Nov 6 '14 at 16:58
2
...
Python: Bind an Unbound Method?
...
All functions are also descriptors, so you can bind them by calling their __get__ method:
bound_handler = handler.__get__(self, MyWidget)
Here's R. Hettinger's excellent guide to descriptors.
As a self-contained example pulled from Keith's comment:
def bind(instance, func, as_name=None):
...
Or versus OrElse
...([0] object a,
[1] int32 b,
[2] bool CS$4$0000)
IL_0000: nop
IL_0001: ldnull
IL_0002: stloc.0
IL_0003: ldc.i4.3
IL_0004: stloc.1
IL_0005: ldloc.0
IL_0006: ldnull
IL_0007: ceq
IL_0009: ldloc.0
IL_000a: callvirt instance string [mscorlib]...