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Difference between len() and .__len__()?

Is there any difference between calling len([1,2,3]) or [1,2,3].__len__() ? 4 Answers ...
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Get class that defined method

... import inspect def get_class_that_defined_method(meth): for cls in inspect.getmro(meth.im_class): if meth.__name__ in cls.__dict__: return cls return None ...
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How can I get the version defined in setup.py (setuptools) in my package?

...what your question appears to actually be asking), you can use: import pkg_resources # part of setuptools version = pkg_resources.require("MyProject")[0].version Store version string for use during install If you want to go the other way 'round (which appears to be what other answer authors her...
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What is the difference between atomic and critical in OpenMP?

...| edited Jun 27 '16 at 14:06 answered Oct 17 '11 at 20:11 J...
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Is there a TRY CATCH command in Bash

...ojects: trycatch.sh #!/bin/bash function try() { [[ $- = *e* ]]; SAVED_OPT_E=$? set +e } function throw() { exit $1 } function catch() { export ex_code=$? (( $SAVED_OPT_E )) && set +e return $ex_code } function throwErrors() { set -e } function ignoreErrors()...
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Set attributes from dictionary in python

... Sure, something like this: class Employee(object): def __init__(self, initial_data): for key in initial_data: setattr(self, key, initial_data[key]) Update As Brent Nash suggests, you can make this more flexible by allowing keyword arguments as well: class ...
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How to implement a good __hash__ function in python [duplicate]

... __hash__ should return the same value for objects that are equal. It also shouldn't change over the lifetime of the object; generally you only implement it for immutable objects. A trivial implementation would be to just ret...
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How do I get the opposite (negation) of a Boolean in Python?

... function There are also two functions in the operator module operator.not_ and it's alias operator.__not__ in case you need it as function instead of as operator: >>> import operator >>> operator.not_(False) True >>> operator.not_(True) False These can be useful if yo...
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How to get the parent dir location

...bspath doesn't validate anything, so if we're already appending strings to __file__ there's no need to bother with dirname or joining or any of that. Just treat __file__ as a directory and start climbing: # climb to __file__'s parent's parent: os.path.abspath(__file__ + "/../../") That's far less...
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Object of custom type as dictionary key

... You need to add 2 methods, note __hash__ and __eq__: class MyThing: def __init__(self,name,location,length): self.name = name self.location = location self.length = length def __hash__(self): return hash((self.name...