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What is your favorite C programming trick? [closed]
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C99 offers some really cool stuff using anonymous arrays:
Removing pointless variables
{
int yes=1;
setsockopt(yourSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &yes, sizeof(int));
}
becomes
setsockopt(yourSocket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR...
How does deriving work in Haskell?
Algebraic Data Types (ADTs) in Haskell can automatically become instances of some typeclasse s (like Show , Eq ) by deriving from them.
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Objective-C : BOOL vs bool
..., you can assume that BOOL is a char. You can use the (C99) bool type, but all of Apple's Objective-C frameworks and most Objective-C/Cocoa code uses BOOL, so you'll save yourself headache if the typedef ever changes by just using BOOL.
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Python, creating objects
... = ""
age = 0
major = ""
# The class "constructor" - It's actually an initializer
def __init__(self, name, age, major):
self.name = name
self.age = age
self.major = major
def make_student(name, age, major):
student = Student(name, age, major)
return...
Repeat string to certain length
... that need to be // in Python 3? Or dropping the +1 and using an explicit call to a ceiling function would suffice. Also, a note: the string generated actually has an extra repetition when it divides evenly; the extra gets cut off by the splice. That confused me at first.
– jpm...
How to set the prototype of a JavaScript object that has already been instantiated?
...n set of rules. This is currently unresolved but at least it will be officially part of JavaScript's specification.
This question is a lot more complicated than it seems on the surface, and beyond most peoples' pay grade in regards to knowledge of Javascript internals.
The prototype property of an...
Permutations in JavaScript?
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If you notice, the code actually splits the chars into an array prior to do any permutation, so you simply remove the join and split operation
var permArr = [],
usedChars = [];
function permute(input) {
var i, ch;
for (i = 0; i < inp...
Importing modules from parent folder
...t can matter if somewhere else then the parentdir, but in one of the paths allready specified in sys.path, there is another module with the name 'mymodule'. Inserting the parentdir as the first element of the sys.path list assures that the module from parentdir will be imported instead.
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Debugging in Clojure? [closed]
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There's also dotrace, which allows you to look at the inputs and outputs of selected functions.
(use 'clojure.contrib.trace)
(defn fib[n] (if (< n 2) n (+ (fib (- n 1)) (fib (- n 2)))))
(dotrace [fib] (fib 3))
produces the output:
TRACE t4425: (f...
Output to the same line overwriting previous output?
...o need to import the sys module for this sort of simple usage. print() actually has a number of keyword arguments which can be used to greatly simplify code.
To use the same code on Python 2.6+, put the following line at the top of the file:
from __future__ import print_function
...