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Rails migration for change column

...l situations where the existing data, let's say a String can be implicitly converted into the new datatype, let's say Date. In this situation, it's helpful to know you can create migrations with data conversions. Personally, I like putting these in my model file, and then removing them after all d...
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Why use apparently meaningless do-while and if-else statements in macros?

...e. if (corge) BAR(corge); else gralt(); The above code would expand into if (corge) f(corge); g(corge); else gralt(); which is syntactically incorrect, as the else is no longer associated with the if. It doesn't help to wrap things in curly braces within the macro, because a semicolon...
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How to implement static class member functions in *.cpp file?

... It is. test.hpp: class A { public: static int a(int i); }; test.cpp: #include <iostream> #include "test.hpp" int A::a(int i) { return i + 2; } using namespace std; int main() { cout << A::a(4) << endl; } They're not always inline, no...
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Resize image proportionally with MaxHeight and MaxWidth constraints

...g", ImageFormat.Png); } } public static Image ScaleImage(Image image, int maxWidth, int maxHeight) { var ratioX = (double)maxWidth / image.Width; var ratioY = (double)maxHeight / image.Height; var ratio = Math.Min(ratioX, ratioY); var newWidth = (int)(image.Width * ratio); ...
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What's the syntax for mod in java

... modulo operator, which has slightly different semantics, for non-negative integers, you can use the remainder operator %. For your exact example: if ((a % 2) == 0) { isEven = true; } else { isEven = false; } This can be simplified to a one-liner: isEven = (a % 2) == 0; ...
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:: (double colon) operator in Java 8

... Usually, one would call the reduce method using Math.max(int, int) as follows: reduce(new IntBinaryOperator() { int applyAsInt(int left, int right) { return Math.max(left, right); } }); That requires a lot of syntax for just calling Math.max. That's where lambda ...
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Custom ImageView with drop shadow

...This is taken from Romain Guy's presentation at Devoxx, pdf found here. Paint mShadow = new Paint(); // radius=10, y-offset=2, color=black mShadow.setShadowLayer(10.0f, 0.0f, 2.0f, 0xFF000000); // in onDraw(Canvas) canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0.0f, 0.0f, mShadow); Hope this helps. NOTES Do...
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What does Expression.Quote() do that Expression.Constant() can’t already do?

...xtremely confusing and bug prone. Long answer: Consider the following: (int s)=>(int t)=>s+t The outer lambda is a factory for adders that are bound to the outer lambda's parameter. Now, suppose we wish to represent this as an expression tree that will later be compiled and executed. Wh...
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How to use C++ in Go

... linking a small test C++ class with Go If you wrap you C++ code with a C interface you should be able to call your library with cgo (see the example of gmp in $GOROOT/misc/cgo/gmp). I'm not sure if the idea of a class in C++ is really expressible in Go, as it doesn't have inheritance. Here's an...
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Are static fields inherited?

... 3 in all cases, since the static int total inherited by SomeDerivedClass is exactly the one in SomeClass, not a distinct variable. Edit: actually 4 in all cases, as @ejames spotted and pointed out in his answer, which see. Edit: the code in the second ques...